Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29022892›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2017

The lncRNA HULC functions as an oncogene by targeting ATG7 and ITGB1 in epithelial ovarian carcinoma.

Shuo Chen, Dan-Dan Wu, Xiu-Bo Sang, Li-Li Wang, Zhi-Hong Zong, Kai-Xuan Sun, Bo-Liang Liu, Yang Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Mechanisms of apoptosis-related non-coding RNAs in ovarian cancer: a narrative review.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Roles of long non-coding RNAFrontiers in oncology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Role of autophagy and its regulation by noncoding RNAs in ovarian cancer.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuo ChenDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Dan-Dan WuDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiu-Bo SangDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Li-Li WangDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zhi-Hong ZongDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Basic Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Kai-Xuan SunDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Bo-Liang LiuDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
First Hospital of China Medical University · CNChina Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Highly upregulated in liver cancer (HULC) is a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), which has recently been identified as a key regulator in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma, gliomas and gastric cancer. However, its role in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) remains unknown. In this study, HULC expression was examined in EOC, borderline and benign ovarian tumors, and normal ovarian tissues by RT-PCR. Ovarian cancer cell phenotypes, as well as autophagy-associated proteins were examined after HULC overexpression or downregulation by plasmid or small interfering RNA (siRNA) transfection, respectively. LncRNA-protein interactions were examined by ribonucleoprotein immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays. We found that HULC expression levels were higher in EOC tissues than normal samples. HULC overexpression induced cell proliferation, migration, invasion, whereas reduced cell apoptosis in vitro and induced tumor growth in vivo. In contrast, downregulation of HULC by siRNA transfection reduced cell proliferation, migration and invasion, and induced cell apoptosis and autophagy. Our results showed that HULC overexpression reduced ATG7, LC3-II and LAMP1 expression, while inducing SQSTM1 (P62) and ITGB1 expression. HULC downregulation had the opposite effects. Furthermore, RIP indicated that ATG7 interacted with HULC; ATG7 downregulation also induced cell proliferation, reduced apoptosis and inhibited autophagy in vitro by reducing LC3-II and LAMP1 expression, while inducing SQSTM1 expression. Furthermore, ATG7 co-transfection with HULC reversed the oncogenic effects of HULC both in vitro and in vivo; however, downregulating ATG7 did not affect cell migration and invasive ability. We found that ITGB1 siRNA co-transfection with HULC reversed the function of HULC in inducing ovarian cancer cell migration and invasive ability. Taken together, our results show that HULC may promote ovarian carcinoma tumorigenesis by inhibiting ATG7 and inducing progression by regulating ITGB1.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein 7CarcinogenesisCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleHumansIntegrin beta1Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1Lysosomal Membrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CATG7 protein, humanAutophagy-Related Protein 7HULC long non-coding RNA, humanIntegrin beta1LAMP1 protein, humanLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1Lysosomal Membrane ProteinsMAP1LC3A protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small InterferingSequestosome-1 ProteinSQSTM1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29022892
PMCPMC5682654
OpenAlexW2762002459

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.