Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29021895›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2017

Readiness for antimicrobial resistance (AMR) surveillance in Pakistan; a model for laboratory strengthening.

Dania Khalid Saeed, Rumina Hasan, Mahwish Naim, Afia Zafar, Erum Khan, Kausar Jabeen, Seema Irfan, Imran Ahmed, Mohammad Zeeshan, Zabin Wajidali and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Validation of Three MicroScanDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Surveillance strategies using routine microbiology for antimicrobial resistance in low- and middle-income countries.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Why is Pakistan vulnerable to COVID-19 associated morbidity and mortality? A scoping review.The International journal of health planning and management · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dania Khalid SaeedDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi, 74800 Pakistan.
Rumina HasanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi, 74800 Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0002-6707-2231
Mahwish NaimBaqai Institute of Health Sciences, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Afia ZafarDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi, 74800 Pakistan.
Erum KhanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi, 74800 Pakistan.
Kausar JabeenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi, 74800 Pakistan.
Seema IrfanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi, 74800 Pakistan.
Imran AhmedDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi, 74800 Pakistan.
Mohammad ZeeshanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi, 74800 Pakistan.
Zabin WajidaliDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi, 74800 Pakistan.
Joveria FarooqiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi, 74800 Pakistan.
Sadia ShakoorDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Stadium Road, PO Box 3500, Karachi, 74800 Pakistan.
Abdul ChaglaHealth Security Partners, Washington, DC, 20009 USA.
Jason RaoHealth Security Partners, Washington, DC, 20009 USA.
Aga Khan University Hospital · PKPartners In Health · USBaqai Medical University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited capacity of laboratories for antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) presents a critical diagnostic bottleneck in resource limited countries. This paper aims to identify such gaps and to explore whether laboratory networks could contribute towards improving AST in low resource settings.

methodsA self-assessment tool to assess antimicrobial susceptibility testing capacity was administered as a pre-workshop activity to participants from 30 microbiology laboratories in 3 cities in Pakistan. Data from public and private laboratories was analyzed and capacity of each scored in percentage terms. Laboratories from Karachi were invited to join a support network. A cohort of five laboratories that consented were provided additional training and updates sessions over a period of 15 months. Impact of training activities in these laboratories was evaluated using a point scoring (0-11) tool.

resultsResults of self-assessment component identified a number of areas that required strengthening (scores of ≤60%). These included; readiness for AMR surveillance; 38 and 46%, quality assurance; 49 and 55%, and detection of specific organisms; 56 and 60% for public and private laboratories respectively. No significant difference was detected in AST capacity between public and private laboratories [ANOVA;

conclusionStrengthening of laboratory capacity for AMR surveillance is important. Our data shows that close mentoring and support can help enhance capacity for antimicrobial sensitivity testing in resource limited settings. Our study further presents a model wherein laboratory networks can be successfully established and used towards improving diagnostic capacity in such settings.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial susceptibility testingLaboratory capacitySurveillance for antimicrobial resistance

Identifiers

PMID29021895
PMCPMC5622515
OpenAlexW2756642181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.