Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29021587›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Relationships between structure, in vivo function and long-range axonal target of cortical pyramidal tract neurons.

Gerardo Rojas-Piloni, Jason M Guest, Robert Egger, Andrew S Johnson, Bert Sakmann, Marcel Oberlaender

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gerardo Rojas-PiloniDigital Neuroanatomy, Max Planck Florida Institute of Neuroscience, 1 Max-Planck-Way, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.
Jason M GuestDigital Neuroanatomy, Max Planck Florida Institute of Neuroscience, 1 Max-Planck-Way, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.
Robert EggerBernstein Group: Computational Neuroanatomy, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Spemannstr. 38-44, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.
Andrew S JohnsonDigital Neuroanatomy, Max Planck Florida Institute of Neuroscience, 1 Max-Planck-Way, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.
Bert SakmannDigital Neuroanatomy, Max Planck Florida Institute of Neuroscience, 1 Max-Planck-Way, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA.
Marcel OberlaenderDigital Neuroanatomy, Max Planck Florida Institute of Neuroscience, 1 Max-Planck-Way, Jupiter, FL, 33458, USA. marcel.oberlaender@caesar.de.

Funding

European Research Council 633428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyramidal tract neurons (PTs) represent the major output cell type of the neocortex. To investigate principles of how the results of cortical processing are broadcasted to different downstream targets thus requires experimental approaches, which provide access to the in vivo electrophysiology of PTs, whose subcortical target regions are identified. On the example of rat barrel cortex (vS1), we illustrate that retrograde tracer injections into multiple subcortical structures allow identifying the long-range axonal targets of individual in vivo recorded PTs. Here we report that soma depth and dendritic path lengths within each cortical layer of vS1, as well as spiking patterns during both periods of ongoing activity and during sensory stimulation, reflect the respective subcortical target regions of PTs. We show that these cellular properties result in a structure-function parameter space that allows predicting a PT's subcortical target region, without the need to inject multiple retrograde tracers.The major output cell type of the neocortex - pyramidal tract neurons (PTs) - send axonal projections to various subcortical areas. Here the authors combined in vivo recordings, retrograde tracings, and reconstructions of PTs in rat somatosensory cortex to show that PT structure and activity can predict specific subcortical targets.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsDendritesMaleNeuroanatomical Tract-Tracing TechniquesPyramidal TractsRats, Wistar

Identifiers

PMID29021587
PMCPMC5636900

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.