Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29020839›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of audiology2018

Learning from the Longitudinal Outcomes of Children with Hearing Impairment (LOCHI) study: summary of 5-year findings and implications.

Teresa Y C Ching, Harvey Dillon, Greg Leigh, Linda Cupples

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of audiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
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  10. Meta-emotional intelligence in cochlear-implanted preadolescents and adolescents.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Children with moderate hearing loss: importance of suprathreshold speech audiometry with hearing aids at different voice intensities.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
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  17. Music Abilities and Speech Perception in Indian Pediatric Cochlear Implant Users: A Comparative Study.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  18. Speech Delay and Hearing Rehabilitation Disparities in Children With Hearing Loss.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Teresa Y C Chinga Research , National Acoustic Laboratories , Sydney , Australia.
Harvey Dillona Research , National Acoustic Laboratories , Sydney , Australia.
Greg Leighb The HEARing CRC , Melbourne , Australia.
Linda Cupplesc Department of Linguistics and Centre for Cognition and its Disorders, Macquarie University , Sydney , Australia , and.ORCID 0000-0003-3659-1642

Funding

Longitudinal outcomes of hearing-impaired children: early vs later interventionR01DC008080 · NIDCD · AUSTRALIAN HEARING SERVICES · PI EASWAR, VIJAYALAKSHMI · 2007 to 2023
$4.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis article summarises findings of the Longitudinal Outcomes of Children with Hearing Impairment (LOCHI) study, and discusses implications of the findings for research and clinical practice.

designA population-based study on outcomes of children with hearing loss. Evaluations were conducted at five years of age. STUDY SAMPLE: Participants were 470 children born with hearing loss between 2002 and 2007 in New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland in Australia, and who first received amplification or cochlear implantation by three years of age.

resultsThe earlier hearing aids or cochlear implants were fitted, the better the speech, language and functional performance outcomes. Better speech perception was also associated with better language and higher cognitive abilities. Better psychosocial development was associated with better language and functional performance. Higher maternal education level was also associated with better outcomes. Qualitative analyses of parental perspectives revealed the multiple facets of their involvement in intervention.

conclusionsThe LOCHI study has shown that early fitting of hearing devices is key to achieving better speech, language and functional performance outcomes for children with hearing loss. The findings are discussed in relation to changes in clinical practice and directions for future research.

Indexed as

Child BehaviorChild DevelopmentLearningAge FactorsAustraliaChild LanguageChild, PreschoolChildren with DisabilitiesCochlear ImplantsCognitionEarly Medical InterventionFemaleHearingHearing AidsHearing LossHumanscochlear implantearly interventionhearing aidLOCHI studyoutcomesPaediatric

Identifiers

PMID29020839
PMCPMC5897193

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.