Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29018959›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2018

Invariant natural killer T infiltration in neuroblastoma with favorable outcome.

Tomoro Hishiki, Naoko Mise, Kazuaki Harada, Fumie Ihara, Mariko Takami, Takeshi Saito, Keita Terui, Mitsuyuki Nakata, Shugo Komatsu, Hideo Yoshida and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Impaired Antitumor Immune Response inCancer research communications · 2022
    Article
  8. The immune cell atlas of human neuroblastoma.Cell reports. Medicine · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomoro HishikiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan. hishiki-tmr@umin.ac.jp.
Naoko MiseDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Kazuaki HaradaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Fumie IharaDepartment of Medical Immunology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Mariko TakamiDepartment of Medical Immunology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Takeshi SaitoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Keita TeruiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Mitsuyuki NakataDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Shugo KomatsuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Hideo YoshidaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Shinichiro MotohashiDepartment of Medical Immunology, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Chiba University · JPNational Center For Child Health and Development · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumor immunity has been suggested to play a key role in clinical and biological behavior of neuroblastomas. Given that CD1-restricted invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells enhance both innate and acquired tumor immunity, we investigated the expression of the iNKT-cell-specific T-cell receptor Vα24-Jα18 in neuroblastoma tissues and its correlation with clinical and biological characteristics.

methodsUsing real- time quantitative PCR, we quantified the expression of Vα24-Jα18 in untreated tumor samples from 107 neuroblastoma cases followed in our institution and analyzed the correlation between the presence of infiltrated iNKT cells and clinical characteristics or patients' outcome.

resultsVα24-Jα18 receptor was detected in 62 untreated cases (57.9%). The expression was significantly higher in stages 1, 2, 3, or 4S (P = 0.0099), in tumors with low or intermediate risk (P = 0.0050), with high TrkA expression (P = 0.0229), with favorable histology (P = 0.0026), with aneuploidy (P = 0.0348), and in younger patients (P = 0.0036). The overall survival rate was significantly higher in patients with iNKT-cell infiltration (log-rank; P = 0.0089).

conclusionsSince tumor-infiltrating iNKT cells were predominantly observed in neuroblastomas undergoing spontaneous differentiation and/or regression, we suggest that iNKT cells might play a key role in these processes.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticBlotting, SouthernChildChild, PreschoolDNA, NeoplasmFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIntestinal MucosaMaleNatural Killer T-CellsNeuroblastomaN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, Antigen, T-CellDNA, NeoplasmMYCN protein, humanN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinReceptors, Antigen, T-CellValpha24 protein, humanNatural killer T cellNeuroblastomaSpontaneous regressionTumor immunityTumor-infiltrating lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID29018959
OpenAlexW2762403268

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.