Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29018525›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2017

Concordance of opinions between patients and physicians and their relationship with symptomatic control and future risk in patients with moderate-severe asthma.

Astrid Crespo-Lessmann, Vicente Plaza, Francisco-Javier González-Barcala, Toni Fernández-Sánchez, Joaquín Sastre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Asthma: Biomedical and Psychobiological Perspectives.Biopsychosocial science and medicine · 2025
    Review
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  17. Factors impacting on discordance with treatment plan in head and neck cancer patients: a retrospective, population-based cohort study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Astrid Crespo-LessmannService of Pneumology, Hospital de la Santa Ceu i Sant Pau, Institute of Sant Pau & Biomedical Research (IBB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2238-6851
Vicente PlazaService of Pneumology, Hospital de la Santa Ceu i Sant Pau, Institute of Sant Pau & Biomedical Research (IBB Sant Pau), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Barcelona, Spain.
Francisco-Javier González-BarcalaService of Pneumology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela. Department of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela. Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, La Coruña, Spain.
Toni Fernández-SánchezMedical Advisor de Respiratorio, Mundipharma Farmaceuticals, Madrid, Spain.
Joaquín SastreDepartment of Allergy, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz. Centro deInvestigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias · ESUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDifferences between the opinions of patients and physicians on the impact of asthma are common. We hypothesised that patient-physician discordance may negatively affect asthma outcome.

methodsA total of 2902 patients (61% women, mean age 47 years) with moderate-severe asthma and 231 physicians participated in a prospective study. At the baseline visit, data on demographics, clinical variables, degree of asthma control according to the Asthma Control Test (ACT), basic spirometry and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were collected and an ad hoc questionnaire was completed that allowed the degree of concordance between doctors and patients to be assessed. A scheduled telephone call after 3 months was used to elicit the ACT score and the future risk of asthma. At the final visit at 6 months, the following data were recorded: ACT score, spirometry, HADS score and an ad hoc questionnaire to assess the agreement between the doctor and the patient. Changes in study variables according to patient-physician concordance or discordance were analysed.

resultsThe rate of patient-physician discordance was 27.2%, with overestimation of disease impact by the physician in 12.3% and underestimation in 14.9%. Patient-physician opinion discordance, particularly in the case of physicians underestimating the impact of asthma, showed worse results with statistically significant differences in ACT score, a higher percentage of patients with poor asthma control and lower HADS scores. The need for hospital and emergency department admissions was also higher.

conclusionPatient-physician opinion discordance may be contributing to lower symptomatic control and increased future risk, with a higher impact when physicians underestimate the impact of asthma on their patients.

Indexed as

Asthmaperception of Asthma/breathlessness

Identifiers

PMID29018525
PMCPMC5604707
OpenAlexW2756162715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.