Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29018288›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Macropinocytic entry of isolated mitochondria in epidermal growth factor-activated human osteosarcoma cells.

Dipali Patel, Joanna Rorbach, Kate Downes, Maciej J Szukszto, Marcin L Pekalski, Michal Minczuk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dipali PatelMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK. dipali3uk@yahoo.co.uk.
Joanna RorbachMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.
Kate DownesCIMR, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.
Maciej J SzuksztoMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0463-652X
Marcin L PekalskiCIMR, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK.
Michal MinczukMRC Mitochondrial Biology Unit, University of Cambridge, Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0XY, UK. michal.minczuk@mrc-mbu.cam.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8242-1420
University of Cambridge · GBNHS Blood and Transplant · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U105697135Medical Research Council MC_UU_00015/4Medical Research Council MC_UU_00015/7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian mitochondria can be transferred between cells both in culture and in vivo. There is evidence that isolated mitochondria enter cells by endocytosis, but the mechanism has not been fully characterised. We investigated the entry mechanism of isolated mitochondria into human osteosarcoma (HOS) cells. Initially we confirmed that respiratory-competent cells can be produced following incubation of HOS cells lacking mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) with functional exogenous mitochondria and selection in a restrictive medium. Treatment of HOS cells with inhibitors of different endocytic pathways suggest that uptake of EGFP-labelled mitochondria occurs via an actin-dependent endocytic pathway which is consistent with macropinocytosis. We later utilised time-lapse microscopy to show that internalised mitochondria were found in large, motile cellular vesicles. Finally, we used confocal imaging to show that EGFP-labelled mitochondria colocalise with a macropinocytic cargo molecule during internalisation, HOS cells produce membrane ruffles interacting with external mitochondria during uptake and EGFP-labelled mitochondria are found within early macropinosomes inside cells. In conclusion our results are consistent with isolated mitochondria being internalised by macropinocytosis in HOS cells.

Indexed as

Base SequenceCell Line, TumorDNA, MitochondrialEpidermal Growth FactorHEK293 CellsHumansMitochondriaOsteosarcomaOxidative PhosphorylationPinocytosisTransport VesiclesDNA, MitochondrialEpidermal Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID29018288
PMCPMC5634993
OpenAlexW2763169570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.