Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29018219›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Spatially restricted loading of BRD2 at DNA double-strand breaks protects H4 acetylation domains and promotes DNA repair.

Ozge Gursoy-Yuzugullu, Chelsea Carman, Brendan D Price

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Precision Medicine forCancers · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Regulation of ZMYND8 to Treat Cancer.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Moving Mountains-The BRCA1 Promotion of DNA Resection.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ozge Gursoy-YuzugulluDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Chelsea CarmanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Brendan D PriceDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. brendan_price@dfci.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

RADIATION MODULATION OF THE P53 GENER01CA064585 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI PRICE, BRENDAN D · 1995 to 2016
$4.6M
Functional Analysis of the Tip60 ComplexR01CA093602 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI PRICE, BRENDAN D · 2002 to 2018
$4.3M
Nucleosome Dynamics and the Repair of DNA DamageR01CA177884 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI PRICE, BRENDAN D · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA064585NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093602NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The n-terminal tail of histone H4 recruits repair proteins, including 53BP1, to DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) and undergoes dynamic acetylation during DSB repair. However, how H4 acetylation (H4Ac) recruits repair proteins and reorganizes chromatin during DNA repair is unclear. Here, we show that the bromodomain protein BRD2 is recruited to DSBs. This recruitment requires binding of BRD2's tandem bromodomains to H4Ac, which is generated at DSBs by the Tip60/KAT5 acetyltransferase. Binding of BRD2 to H4Ac protects the underlying acetylated chromatin from attack by histone deacetylases and allows acetylation to spread along the flanking chromatin. However, BRD2 recruitment is spatially restricted to a chromatin domain extending only 2 kb either side of the DSB, and BRD2 does not spread into the chromatin domains flanking the break. Instead, BRD2 facilitates recruitment of a second bromodomain protein, ZMYND8, which spreads along the flanking chromatin, but is excluded from the DSB region. This creates a spatially restricted H4Ac/BRD2 domain which reorganizes chromatin at DSBs, limits binding of the L3MBTL1 repressor and promotes 53BP1 binding, while limiting end-resection of DSBs. BRD2 therefore creates a restricted chromatin environment surrounding DSBs which facilitates DSB repair and which is framed by extensive ZMYND8 domains on the flanking chromatin.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairAcetylationBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Line, TumorChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDNA End-Joining RepairHistonesHumansProtein BindingProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRepressor ProteinsTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1Tumor Suppressor ProteinsValosin Containing ProteinBRD2 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneHistonesL3MBTL1 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRepressor ProteinsTP53BP1 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1Tumor Suppressor ProteinsValosin Containing Protein

Identifiers

PMID29018219
PMCPMC5635005
OpenAlexW2761687633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.