Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29017563›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2017

Herceptin® (trastuzumab) in HER2-positive early breast cancer: protocol for a systematic review and cumulative network meta-analysis.

Florence R Wilson, Megan E Coombes, Quinlan Wylie, Mariya Yurchenko, Christine Brezden-Masley, Brian Hutton, Becky Skidmore, Chris Cameron

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. HomodimerMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Precision oncology for breast cancer through clinical trials.Clinical & experimental metastasis · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Florence R WilsonCornerstone Research Group, Inc., Suite 204, 3228 South Service Road, Burlington, Ontario, L7N 3H8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6221-3106
Megan E CoombesF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
Quinlan WylieCornerstone Research Group, Inc., Suite 204, 3228 South Service Road, Burlington, Ontario, L7N 3H8, Canada.
Mariya YurchenkoF. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
Christine Brezden-MasleySt. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Brian HuttonOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Becky SkidmoreIndependent information specialist, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Chris CameronCornerstone Research Group, Inc., Suite 204, 3228 South Service Road, Burlington, Ontario, L7N 3H8, Canada. ccameron@cornerstone-research.com.
Roche (Canada) · CACornerstone University · USSt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive (HER2+) breast cancer is an aggressive disease that makes up about 20% of all invasive breast cancers. HER2+ breast cancer is associated with poor prognosis and high mortality rates, but the development of HER2-targeted therapies, such as originator trastuzumab (Herceptin®), has substantially improved patient survival. Numerous clinical trials and reviews have investigated the efficacy of HER2-targeted therapies over the past few decades; however, no study has specifically investigated the vast body of evidence on trastuzumab in comparison to chemotherapy regimens, endocrine therapies, and other targeted therapies. This systematic review and cumulative network meta-analysis (NMA) will synthesize available evidence to evaluate the survival benefit conferred by the addition of originator trastuzumab to standard chemotherapy and to compare the most widely used trastuzumab regimens in patients with HER2+ early breast cancer, based on results from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and comparative observational studies. METHODS/

designA systematic search of Embase, MEDLINE®, and the Cochrane Library has been designed by an experienced medical information specialist and peer reviewed by another senior information specialist. RCTs and comparative observational studies of patients with HER2+ early breast cancer indexed from 1990 onwards will be eligible for inclusion. Two investigators will independently assess studies for inclusion and use standardized data extraction templates to collect data on study and patient characteristics. The primary outcome of interest is overall survival. Bayesian cumulative NMA methods will be used to quantify the evolution of publicly available evidence using both fixed and random effects models. DISCUSSION: This study will evaluate survival trends associated with originator trastuzumab in patients with HER2+ early breast cancer. As originator trastuzumab has been researched in both clinical and real-world settings for close to 20 years, a cumulative NMA is likely to show improved precision around the parameter estimates for trastuzumab now compared with when the drug was initially launched in the USA in 1998. A better understanding of the evolution of publicly available comparative evidence for originator trastuzumab will further inform treatment for patients with HER2+ early breast cancer, providing benefit to patients, health professionals, and researchers. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42017055763 https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO.

Indexed as

Disease-Free SurvivalAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsHumansNetwork Meta-Analysis as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSystematic Reviews as TopicTrastuzumabAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalTrastuzumabEarly breast cancerHER2-positive breast cancerHerceptin®Network meta-analysisSurvivalSystematic reviewTargeted therapyTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID29017563
PMCPMC5634826
OpenAlexW2762364343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.