Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29016706›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2017

MicroRNA-532 protects the heart in acute myocardial infarction, and represses prss23, a positive regulator of endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition.

Ahmed S Bayoumi, Jian-Peng Teoh, Tatsuya Aonuma, Zhize Yuan, Xiaofen Ruan, Yaoliang Tang, Huabo Su, Neal L Weintraub, Il-Man Kim

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Circular RNAs: a small piece in the heart failure puzzle.Functional & integrative genomics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed S BayoumiVascular Biology Center.
Jian-Peng TeohVascular Biology Center.
Tatsuya AonumaVascular Biology Center.
Zhize YuanVascular Biology Center.
Xiaofen RuanVascular Biology Center.
Yaoliang TangVascular Biology Center.
Huabo SuVascular Biology Center.
Neal L WeintraubVascular Biology Center.
Il-Man KimVascular Biology Center.
Center for Vascular Biology Research · USAugusta University · US

Funding

Neddylation and cardiac protein quality controlR01HL124248 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI SU, HUABO · 2014 to 2024
$4.1M
Hypoxia and cardiac stem cell homingR01HL086555 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI TANG, YAO LIANG · 2008 to 2019
$3.5M
Innovative Approaches to Treat Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Using iPSC-Derived Muscle ProgenitorsR01AR070029 · NIAMS · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI ASHRAF, MUHAMMAD, TANG, YAO LIANG · 2016 to 2021
$2.6M
Notch1/miR-322 Axis in Stem Cell Mediated Vascular RepairR01HL134354 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI ASHRAF, MUHAMMAD, TANG, YAO LIANG · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Beta-arrestin signaling and microRNA biogenesis in cardioprotectionR01HL124251 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI KIM, IL-MAN · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Epigenetic regulation of HDAC9 in obesity and atherosclerosisR01HL126949 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI WEINTRAUB, NEAL L · 2016 to 2019
$1.8M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 14SDG18970040NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086555NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124248NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124251NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126949NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134354NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAcute myocardial infarction (MI) leads to cardiac remodelling and development of heart failure. Insufficient myocardial capillary density after MI is considered a critical determinant of this process. MicroRNAs (miRs), negative regulators of gene expression, have emerged as important players in MI. We previously showed that miR-532-5p (miR-532) is up-regulated by the β-arrestin-biased β-adrenergic receptor antagonist (β-blocker) carvedilol, which activates protective pathways in the heart independent of G protein-mediated second messenger signalling. Here, we hypothesize that β2-adrenergic receptor/β-arrestin-responsive miR-532 confers cardioprotection against MI. METHODS AND

resultsUsing cultured cardiac endothelial cell (CEC) and in vivo approaches, we show that CECs lacking miR-532 exhibit increased transition to a fibroblast-like phenotype via endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT), while CECs over-expressing miR-532 display decreased EndMT. We also demonstrate that knockdown of miR-532 in mice causes abnormalities in cardiac structure and function as well as reduces CEC proliferation and cardiac vascularization after MI. Mechanistically, cardioprotection elicited by miR-532 is in part attributed to direct repression of a positive regulator of maladaptive EndMT, prss23 (a protease serine 23) in CECs.

conclusionsIn conclusion, these findings reveal a pivotal role for miR-532-prss23 axis in regulating CEC function after MI, and this novel axis could be suitable for therapeutic intervention in ischemic heart disease.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationEndothelial CellsFibroblastsGene Knockdown TechniquesMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumNeovascularization, PhysiologicPhenotypeSerine EndopeptidasesMicroRNAsPRSS23 protein, mouseSerine EndopeptidasesBiased G protein-coupled receptor signallingCardioprotectionEndothelial-to-mesenchymal transitionMicroRNAsβ-Arrestin

Identifiers

PMID29016706
PMCPMC5852516
OpenAlexW2735943567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.