Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29016397›Full record

Observational studyAmerican journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation2018

Feasibility and Reliability of Functional Muscle Tests in Lung Transplant Recipients.

Thomas Kienbacher, Grace Achim-Gunacker, Melanie Pachner, Katharina Kerschan-Schindl, Patrik Gunacker, Richard Habenicht, Walter Klepetko, Peter Jaksch, Stephan Doblhammer, Gerold Ebenbichler

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thomas KienbacherFrom the Karl Landsteiner Institute of Outpatient Rehabilitation Research, Vienna, Austria (TK, RH); Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vienna Medical University, Vienna, Austria (GA-G, MP, KK-S, GE); Department of Solid State Physics, Vienna Technical University, Vienna, Austria (PG); Department of Thoracic Surgery, Vienna Medical University, Vienna, Austria (WK, PJ); and Department of Surgery, Wilhelminen Hospital, Vienna, Austria (SD).
Grace Achim-Gunacker
Melanie Pachner
Katharina Kerschan-Schindl
Patrik Gunacker
Richard Habenicht
Walter Klepetko
Peter Jaksch
Stephan Doblhammer
Gerold Ebenbichler

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigates the feasibility, reliability, and correlations of recommended functional tests in lung transplant recipients shortly after surgery.

designThis is an observational study.

methodsFifty patients (28 females) performed well-standardized maximum isometric back extension in a sitting position, handgrip strength, and Biering-Sørensen endurance tests shortly before discharge from the acute hospital, shortly thereafter, and 2 mos later after subacute rehabilitation.

resultsBack extension testing was well feasible, but only two thirds of the patients could perform the Biering-Sørensen test at baseline and they experienced a greater number of minor but no major adverse events. Absolute reliability measures and the intraclass correlation coefficients were excellent for the strength (0.97-0.98 [0.95-0.99]) and good for the endurance tests (0.69 [0.26-0.87]). Handgrip revealed high correlation with back strength (≥0.75) but not with Biering-Sørensen scores.

conclusionsWell-controlled maximum back strength testing is feasible and reliable, and the scores are highly correlated with grip strength in lung transplant recipients shortly before hospital discharge. The Biering-Sørensen test should be limited to patients without dominant weakness and/or fear. Future research should investigate whether grip instead of back extension strength can safely be used for proper exercise prescription.

Indexed as

Lung TransplantationTransplant RecipientsAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansIsometric ContractionMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPhysical Endurance

Identifiers

PMID29016397
PMCPMC5959201

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.