Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29016288›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2017

Efficacy and Safety of Liposomal Amphotericin B for Visceral Leishmaniasis in Children and Adolescents at a Tertiary Care Center in Bihar, India.

Krishna Pandey, Biplab Pal, Niyamat Ali Siddiqui, Vidya Nand Rabi Das, Krishna Murti, Chandra Shekhar Lal, Neena Verma, Rajendra Babu, Vahab Ali, Rakesh Kumar and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. First Infant Desensitization to Liposomal Amphotericin B.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Emerging Trends in Clinical Tropical Medicine Research.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Krishna PandeyDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (Indian, Council of Medical Research), Patna, Bihar, India.
Biplab PalDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar, India.
Niyamat Ali SiddiquiDepartment of Biostatistics, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (Indian Council, of Medical Research), Patna, Bihar, India.
Vidya Nand Rabi DasDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (Indian, Council of Medical Research), Patna, Bihar, India.
Krishna MurtiDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar, India.
Chandra Shekhar LalDepartment of Biochemistry, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, (Indian Council of Medical Research), Patna, Bihar, India.
Neena VermaDepartment of Pathology, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (Indian Council of, Medical Research), Patna, Bihar, India.
Rajendra BabuDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, Bihar, India.
Vahab AliDepartment of Biochemistry, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences, (Indian Council of Medical Research), Patna, Bihar, India.
Rakesh KumarDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (Indian, Council of Medical Research), Patna, Bihar, India.
Pradeep DasDepartment of Molecular Biology, Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (Indian, Council of Medical Research), Patna, Bihar, India.
Indian Council of Medical Research · INNational Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · INRajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liposomal amphotericin B is being used increasingly to reduce the burden of kala-azar from the Indian subcontinent. There are studies which have evaluated efficacy and safety of liposomal amphotericin B for visceral leishmaniasis in all age groups. However, the only study that specifically addressed treatment of childhood visceral leishmaniasis did not include all ages or document renal and liver function. We, therefore, felt it was important to reassess the efficacy and safety of single dose liposomal amphotericin B in children and adolescents. A total of 100 parasitologically confirmed visceral leishmaniasis patients aged < 15 years were included in this study. Participants consisted of 65 males and 35 females. All of them had come from the endemic region of Bihar. They were administered one dose intravenous infusion of liposomal amphptericin B at 10 mg/kg body weight. Efficacy was assessed as initial and final cure at 1 and 6 months, respectively, and safety of all participants who were recruited in the study. The initial and final cure rate by per protocol analysis was 100% and 97.9%, respectively. Chills and rigors were the most commonly occurring adverse events (AEs). All the AEs were mild in intensity, and none of the patients experienced any serious AEs. No patients developed nephrotoxicity. Our finding indicates that liposomal amphotericin B at 10 mg/kg body weight is safe and effective in children. Results of our study support the use of single dose liposomal amphotericin B in all age group populations for elimination of kala-azar from the Indian subcontinent.

Indexed as

AdolescentAmphotericin BAntiprotozoal AgentsChildDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIndiaInfusions, IntravenousLeishmaniasis, VisceralMaleProspective StudiesTertiary Care CentersAmphotericin BAntiprotozoal Agentsliposomal amphotericin B

Identifiers

PMID29016288
PMCPMC5817748
OpenAlexW2753679273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.