Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28994821›Full record

ArticleScientific data2017

Chemical, microbial and antibiotic susceptibility analyses of groundwater after a major flood event in Chennai.

Ganesan Gowrisankar, Ramachandran Chelliah, Sudha Rani Ramakrishnan, Vetrimurugan Elumalai, Saravanan Dhanamadhavan, Karthikeyan Brindha, Usha Antony, Lakshmanan Elango

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. How Antimicrobial Resistance Is Linked to Climate Change: An Overview of Two Intertwined Global Challenges.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ganesan GowrisankarDepartment of Geology, Anna University, Sardar Patel Road, Guindy, Chennai 600025, India.
Ramachandran ChelliahCentre for Food Technology, Department of Biotechnology, Anna University, Sardar Patel Road, Guindy, Chennai 600025, India.
Sudha Rani RamakrishnanCentre for Food Technology, Department of Biotechnology, Anna University, Sardar Patel Road, Guindy, Chennai 600025, India.
Vetrimurugan ElumalaiDepartment of Hydrology, University of Zululand, Kwa-Dlangezwa 3886, South Africa.
Saravanan DhanamadhavanDepartment of Geology, Anna University, Sardar Patel Road, Guindy, Chennai 600025, India.
Karthikeyan BrindhaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore.
Usha AntonyCentre for Food Technology, Department of Biotechnology, Anna University, Sardar Patel Road, Guindy, Chennai 600025, India.
Lakshmanan ElangoDepartment of Geology, Anna University, Sardar Patel Road, Guindy, Chennai 600025, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During floods, human exposure to pathogens through contaminated water leads to the outbreak of epidemic diseases. This research presents the first extensive assessment of surface and groundwater samples collected immediately after a flood (December 2015) and post-flood (April 2016) from the Adyar River of Chennai, a major city in India, for major ions, trace metals, bacterial population, and pathogens. Severe rains in a short period of time resulted in flooding which inundated the wells, allowing the entry of sewage contaminated river water into the groundwater zone. This has led to bacterial counts and chemical ions exceeding Bureau of Indian Standard's recommended limits in most flood affected areas. Pathogens isolated from the groundwater showed resistance to antibiotics, namely ceftriaxone, doxycycline and nalidixic acid. However, they were sensitive to chloramphenicol, ciprofloxacin, norfloxacin, and tetracycline. Determining the antibiotic susceptibility of pathogens will help in the treatment of humans affected by contaminated water through an appropriate selection of prescribed medication.

Identifiers

PMID28994821
PMCPMC5634326

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.