Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28994628›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology2017

Effects of total flavonoids of sea buckthorn ( Hippophae rhamnoides L.) on cytotoxicity of NK92-MI cells.

Diandong Hou, Decheng Wang, Xiande Ma, Wenna Chen, Shengnan Guo, Hongquan Guan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diandong Hou1 Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for TCM Viscera-State Theory and Applications, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, P.R. China.
Decheng Wang2 The Second Clinical Medical Institute, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, P.R. China.
Xiande Ma3 Experiment and Technology Center, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, P.R. China.
Wenna Chen3 Experiment and Technology Center, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, P.R. China.
Shengnan Guo3 Experiment and Technology Center, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, P.R. China.
Hongquan Guan4 Basic Medical Science College, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, P.R. China.
Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sea buckthorn ( Hippophae rhamnoides L.) has multifarious medicinal properties including immunoregulatory effect. The total flavonoids of Hippophae rhamnoides L. (TFH) are the main active components isolated from berries of sea buckthorn. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of TFH on the cytotoxicity of NK92-MI cells and its possible mechanisms. NK92-MI cells were treated with TFH (2.5 or 5.0 mg/L) or phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) for 24 h, the cytotoxicity against K562 was detected by measuring the release of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), expression levels of NCRs (NKp30, NKp44, NKp46) and NKG2D were detected by flow cytometry, and expression levels of perforin and granzyme B were detected by western blot. Cytokine Antibody Arrays with 80 cytokine proteins were used to profile the effect of TFH on cytokines. Western blot was adopted to detect the effects of TFH on STAT1, STAT4, and STAT5 signal pathway. Compared with the normal control group, TFH could significantly enhance NK92-MI cell cytotoxicity against K562 cells, upregulate expressions of NKp44, NKp46, perforin, and granzyme B. TFH could upregulate expressions of IL-1α, IL-2, IL-7, IL-15, CSF-2, CSF-3, MCP-1, MIG, IFN-γ, TNF-α, and TNF-β and downregulate expressions of IL-16, MIP-1β, CX3CL-1, and MIF. TFH could increase expressions of phospho-STAT1 and phospho-STAT5. The results suggest that TFH stimulated NK92-MI cells to activate and enhance cytotoxicity of NK92-MI cells.

Indexed as

HippophaeCell LineCell SurvivalCytokinesFlavonoidsGranzymesHumansK562 CellsKiller Cells, NaturalPerforinSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT5 Transcription FactorCytokinesFlavonoidsGranzymesGZMB protein, humanPerforinSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT5 Transcription FactorcytotoxicityflavonoidsHippophaenatural killer cell

Identifiers

PMID28994628
PMCPMC5806804
OpenAlexW2764115770

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.