Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28994390›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Clearance of beta-amyloid is facilitated by apolipoprotein E and circulating high-density lipoproteins in bioengineered human vessels.

Jerome Robert, Emily B Button, Brian Yuen, Megan Gilmour, Kevin Kang, Arvin Bahrabadi, Sophie Stukas, Wenchen Zhao, Iva Kulic, Cheryl L Wellington

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Vascular Heparan Sulfate and Amyloid-β in Alzheimer's Disease Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jerome RobertDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2847-9362
Emily B ButtonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0390-0867
Brian YuenDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Megan GilmourDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Kevin KangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5929-1645
Arvin BahrabadiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1042-6075
Sophie StukasDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Wenchen ZhaoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Iva KulicDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9093-113X
Cheryl L WellingtonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7014-039X
Vancouver Coastal Health · CA

Funding

CIHRSwiss National Science Foundation 155048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloid plaques, consisting of deposited beta-amyloid (Aβ), are a neuropathological hallmark of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Cerebral vessels play a major role in AD, as Aβ is cleared from the brain by pathways involving the cerebrovasculature, most AD patients have cerebrovascular amyloid (cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA), and cardiovascular risk factors increase dementia risk. Here we present a notable advance in vascular tissue engineering by generating the first functional 3-dimensioinal model of CAA in bioengineered human vessels. We show that lipoproteins including brain (apoE) and circulating (high-density lipoprotein, HDL) synergize to facilitate Aβ transport across bioengineered human cerebral vessels. These lipoproteins facilitate Aβ42 transport more efficiently than Aβ40, consistent with Aβ40 being the primary species that accumulates in CAA. Moreover, apoE4 is less effective than apoE2 in promoting Aβ transport, also consistent with the well-established role of apoE4 in Aβ deposition in AD.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoproteins EBioengineeringBlood VesselsCerebral Amyloid AngiopathyHumansLipoproteins, HDLModels, BiologicalOrgan Culture TechniquesProtein TransportAmyloid beta-PeptidesApolipoproteins ELipoproteins, HDLAlzheimer diseasecerebrovasculaturehumanhuman biologylipoproteinmedicineneurosciencetissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID28994390
PMCPMC5634784
OpenAlexW2763345139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.