Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28993682›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Olaparib modulates DNA repair efficiency, sensitizes cervical cancer cells to cisplatin and exhibits anti-metastatic property.

Chandra Bhushan Prasad, Shyam Babu Prasad, Suresh Singh Yadav, Laxmi Kant Pandey, Sunita Singh, Satyajit Pradhan, Gopeshwar Narayan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Therapy resistance-related ncRNAs in cervical cancer: biomarkers and therapeutic targets.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2026
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  17. Molecular medicine reports · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chandra Bhushan PrasadDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Shyam Babu PrasadDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Suresh Singh YadavDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0309-8747
Laxmi Kant PandeyDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Sunita SinghDepartment of Zoology, Mahila Mahavidyalaya, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Satyajit PradhanDepartment of Radiotherapy & Radiation Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences; Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India.
Gopeshwar NarayanDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India. gnarayan@bhu.ac.in.
Banaras Hindu University · INInstitute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PARP1 trapping at DNA lesion by pharmacological inhibitors has been exploited in several cancers exhibiting defects in DNA repair mechanisms. PARP1 hyperactivation is involved in therapeutic resistance in multiple cancers. The role of PARP1 in cervical cancer (CC) resistance and implication of PARP inhibitor is yet to be elucidated. Our data demonstrates significantly higher expression of PARP1 in primary cervical tumors and CC cell lines SiHa and ME180. Upon cisplatin treatment CC cells display significant overexpression of PARP1 and its hyperactivation. PARP inhibitor olaparib shows significant anti-proliferative effect on CC cells and drive loss of clonogenic survival and enhanced cell death in combination with cisplatin. PARP inhibited cells show delay in resolution of γH2A.X foci and prolonged late S and G2-M phase arrest resulting in apoptosis. Further, PARP inhibition disrupts the localization of base excision repair (BER) effector XRCC1 and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) proteins Ku80 and XRCC4. Due to disrupted relocation of repair factors, cisplatin induced stalled replication forks collapse and convert into double strand breaks (DSBs). Interestingly, PARP inhibition also shows anti-migratory and anti-invasive properties in CC cells, increases anchorage independent cell death and induces anoikis. Collectively, our data demonstrates therapeutic potential of PARP inhibitor in cervical cancer.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCisplatinDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairDNA ReplicationFemaleGene SilencingHumansNeoplasm MetastasisNuclear ProteinsPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsCisplatinNuclear ProteinsolaparibPARP1 protein, humanPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28993682
PMCPMC5634505
OpenAlexW2762572114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.