Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28993429›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2017

TGF-β1 secreted by Tregs in lymph nodes promotes breast cancer malignancy via up-regulation of IL-17RB.

Shih-Chia Huang, Pei-Chi Wei, Wendy W Hwang-Verslues, Wen-Hung Kuo, Yung-Ming Jeng, Chun-Mei Hu, Jin-Yuh Shew, Chiun-Sheng Huang, King-Jen Chang, Eva Y-Hp Lee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shih-Chia HuangGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Pei-Chi WeiGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wendy W Hwang-VersluesGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Hung KuoDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yung-Ming JengDepartment of Pathology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Mei HuGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jin-Yuh ShewGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chiun-Sheng HuangDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
King-Jen ChangDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Eva Y-Hp LeeGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Hwa LeeGenomics Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan whlee@uci.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3117-931X
Genomics Research Center, Academia Sinica · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lymph node (LN) metastasis is commonly associated with systemic distant organ metastasis in human breast cancer and is an important prognostic predictor for survival of breast cancer patients. However, whether tumor-draining LNs (TDLNs) play a significant role in modulating the malignancy of cancer cells for distant metastasis remains controversial. Using a syngeneic mouse mammary tumor model, we found that breast tumor cells derived from TDLN have higher malignancy and removal of TDLNs significantly reduced distant metastasis. Up-regulation of oncogenic Il-17rb in cancer cells derived from TDLNs contributes to their malignancy. TGF-β1 secreted from regulatory T cells (Tregs) in the TDLNs mediated the up-regulation of Il-17rb through downstream Smad2/3/4 signaling. These phenotypes can be abolished by TGF-β1 neutralization or depletion of Tregs. Consistently, clinical data showed that the up-regulation of IL-17RB in cancer cells from LN metastases correlated with the increased prevalence of Tregs as well as the aggressive growth of tumors in mouse xenograft assay. Together, these results indicate that Tregs in TDLNs play an important role in modulating the malignancy of breast cancer cells for distant metastasis. Blocking IL-17RB expression could therefore be a potential approach to curb the process.

Indexed as

AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMammary Neoplasms, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDReceptors, Interleukin-17RNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTransforming Growth Factor beta1Receptors, Interleukin-17RNA, Small InterferingTransforming Growth Factor beta1breast cancerIL‐17RBregulatory T cellTGF‐β1tumor‐draining lymph node

Identifiers

PMID28993429
PMCPMC5709760
OpenAlexW2764326999

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.