Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28993386›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Patterns and correlates of active commuting in adults with type 2 diabetes: cross-sectional evidence from UK Biobank.

Catherine L Falconer, Ashley R Cooper, Ellen Flint

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Health benefits of electrically-assisted cycling: a systematic review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2018
    Pooled it
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  12. Potential of electric bicycles to improve the health of people with Type 2 diabetes: a feasibility study.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine L FalconerSouth West Public Health, NHS Gloucestershire Foundation Trust, Cheltenham, UK.
Ashley R CooperNIHR Bristol Nutrition Biomedical Research Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Ellen FlintDepartment of Social and Environmental Health Research, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
University of Bristol · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_QA137853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the active commuting (AC) patterns of adults with type 2 diabetes and how these relate to physical activity and sedentary behaviour in UK Biobank. Social and environmental correlates of AC will also be explored.

designCross-sectional analysis of a cohort study. SETTINGS: This is a population cohort of over 500 000 people recruited from 22 centres across the UK. Participants aged between 37 and 73 years were recruited between 2006 and 2010.

participants6896 participants with a self-reported type 2 diabetes diagnosis who reported commuting to work and had complete covariate data were included in the analysis. EXPOSURE MEASURES: Exposure measures were AC to work, measured as usual mode of transport. OUTCOME MEASURES: Outcome measures were weekly minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), hours/day of sedentary time and participation in active travel.

resultsAC (reporting walking or cycling to work only) was reported by 5.5% of participants, with the great majority using the car to commute (80%). AC was associated with an additional 73 (95% CI 10.8 to 134.9) and 105 (95% CI 41.7 to 167.2) weekly minutes of MVPA for men and women, respectively. AC was associated with reduced sedentary time (β -1.1, 95% CI -1.6 to -0.7 hours/day for men; and β -0.8, 95% CI -1.2 to -0.3 hours/day for women). Deprivation and distance from home to work were identified as correlates of AC behaviour.

conclusionsRates of AC are very low in adults with type 2 diabetes. However, AC offers a potentially sustainable solution to increasing physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviour. Therefore, strategies to improve the environment and encourage AC may help to increase population levels of physical activity and reduce the disease burden associated with type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2ExerciseAdultAgedAutomobile DrivingBicyclingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisSedentary BehaviorSelf ReportTime FactorsTransportationepidemiologygeneral Diabetespreventive Medicinepublic Health

Identifiers

PMID28993386
PMCPMC5640023
OpenAlexW2761386206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.