Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28990698›Full record

SynthesisNeurourology and urodynamics2018

Psychosocial co-morbidities in Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain syndrome (IC/BPS): A systematic review.

Lindsey C McKernan, Colin G Walsh, William S Reynolds, Leslie J Crofford, Roger R Dmochowski, David A Williams

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neurourology and urodynamics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lindsey C McKernanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0001-9419-8502
Colin G WalshDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
William S ReynoldsDepartment of Urologic Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
Leslie J CroffordDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
Roger R DmochowskiDepartment of Urologic Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
David A WilliamsDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Vanderbilt University · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt PCOR Career Knowledge, Education and Training ProgramK12HS022990 · AHRQ · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PENSON, DAVID F. · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
Afferent Hyperactivity Mechanisms in Overactive Bladder SyndromeK23DK103910 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI REYNOLDS, WILLIAM STUART · 2015 to 2019
$737k
AHRQ HHS K12 HS022990NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK103910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPsychosocial factors amplify symptoms of Interstitial Cystitis (IC/BPS). While psychosocial self-management is efficacious in other pain conditions, its impact on an IC/BPS population has rarely been studied. The objective of this review is to learn the prevalence and impact of psychosocial factors on IC/BPS, assess baseline psychosocial characteristics, and offer recommendations for assessment and treatment.

methodFollowing PRISMA guidelines, primary information sources were PubMed including MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, and GoogleScholar. Inclusion criteria included: (i) a clearly defined cohort with IC/BPS or with Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome provided the IC/BPS cohort was delineated with quantitative results from the main cohort; (ii) all genders and regions; (iii) studies written in English from 1995 to April 14, 2017; (iv) quantitative report of psychosocial factors as outcome measures or at minimum as baseline characteristics.

resultsThirty-four of an initial 642 articles were reviewed. Quantitative analyses demonstrate the magnitude of psychosocial difficulties in IC/BPS, which are worse than average on all measures, and fall into areas of clinical concern for 7 out of 10 measures. Meta-analyses shows mean Mental Component Score of the Short-Form 12 Health Survey (MCS) of 40.80 (SD 6.25, N = 2912), where <36 is consistent with severe psychological impairment. Averaged across studies, the population scored in the range seen in clinical depression (CES-D 19.89, SD 13.12, N = 564) and generalized anxiety disorder (HADS-A 8.15, SD 4.85, N = 465).

conclusionThe psychological impact of IC/BPS is pervasive and severe. Existing evidence of treatment is lacking and suggests self-management intervention may be helpful.

Indexed as

Anxiety DisordersComorbidityCystitis, InterstitialDepressive DisorderHumansPainPrevalenceanxietyBladder Pain SyndromedepressionIC/BPSInterstitial Cystitispsychosocialsystematic reviewtrauma

Identifiers

PMID28990698
PMCPMC6040587
OpenAlexW2762015421

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.