Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28990365›Full record

ReviewJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2018

Endocannabinoid-related compounds in gastrointestinal diseases.

Marcella Pesce, Alessandra D'Alessandro, Osvaldo Borrelli, Stefano Gigli, Luisa Seguella, Rosario Cuomo, Giuseppe Esposito, Giovanni Sarnelli

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome in Children.Frontiers in neurology · 2020
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Next-Generation Probiotics for Inflammatory Bowel Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. EngineeredInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. A Palmitoylethanolamide ProducingFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Cannabinoids in Medicine: Cancer, Immunity, and Microbial Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Cannabidiol primer for healthcare professionals.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marcella PesceDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, 'Federico II' University of Naples, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5996-4259
Alessandra D'AlessandroDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, 'Federico II' University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Osvaldo BorrelliDivision of Neurogastroenterology & Motility, Great Ormond Street Hospital and University of College (UCL), London, UK.
Stefano GigliDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology 'Vittorio Erspamer', La Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Luisa SeguellaDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology 'Vittorio Erspamer', La Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Rosario CuomoDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, 'Federico II' University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe EspositoDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology 'Vittorio Erspamer', La Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni SarnelliDepartment of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, 'Federico II' University of Naples, Naples, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is an endogenous signalling pathway involved in the control of several gastrointestinal (GI) functions at both peripheral and central levels. In recent years, it has become apparent that the ECS is pivotal in the regulation of GI motility, secretion and sensitivity, but endocannabinoids (ECs) are also involved in the regulation of intestinal inflammation and mucosal barrier permeability, suggesting their role in the pathophysiology of both functional and organic GI disorders. Genetic studies in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or inflammatory bowel disease have indeed shown significant associations with polymorphisms or mutation in genes encoding for cannabinoid receptor or enzyme responsible for their catabolism, respectively. Furthermore, ongoing clinical trials are testing EC agonists/antagonists in the achievement of symptomatic relief from a number of GI symptoms. Despite this evidence, there is a lack of supportive RCTs and relevant data in human beings, and hence, the possible therapeutic application of these compounds is raising ethical, political and economic concerns. More recently, the identification of several EC-like compounds able to modulate ECS function without the typical central side effects of cannabino-mimetics has paved the way for emerging peripherally acting drugs. This review summarizes the possible mechanisms linking the ECS to GI disorders and describes the most recent advances in the manipulation of the ECS in the treatment of GI diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsEndocannabinoidsGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal MotilityGastrointestinal TractHumansInflammationEndocannabinoidsendocannabinoid systemfunctional gastrointestinal disordersgastrointestinal pathophysiologyinflammatory bowel diseasenon-alcoholic steatohepatitis

Identifiers

PMID28990365
PMCPMC5783846
OpenAlexW2762561011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.