Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28989235›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of plastic surgery2017

A new treatment for reliable functional and esthetic outcome after local facial flap reconstruction: a transparent polycarbonate facial mask with silicone sheeting.

Sander B Kant, Patrick I Ferdinandus, Eric Van den Kerckhove, Carlo Colla, René R W J Van der Hulst, Andrzej A Piatkowski de Grzymala, Stefania M H Tuinder

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of plastic surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sander B KantDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, P Debyelaan 25, 6229HX Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Patrick I FerdinandusDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, P Debyelaan 25, 6229HX Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Eric Van den KerckhoveDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, P Debyelaan 25, 6229HX Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Carlo CollaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, P Debyelaan 25, 6229HX Maastricht, The Netherlands.
René R W J Van der HulstDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, P Debyelaan 25, 6229HX Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Andrzej A Piatkowski de GrzymalaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, P Debyelaan 25, 6229HX Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Stefania M H TuinderDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Maastricht University Medical Center, P Debyelaan 25, 6229HX Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLMaastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFacial flap surgery predominantly leads to good functional results. However, in some cases, it can cause unsatisfactory esthetic results. They include persistent erythema, pincushioning, and development of hypertrophic scars. Conservative, reliable treatment for facial flaps is lacking. Pressure and silicone therapy have proven to result in significant improvement in scar erythema, pliability, and thickness in postburn hypertrophic scars. By combining these therapies in a facial mask, the esthetic outcome of facial flaps could be improved. In this retrospective study, the efficacy of a unique transparent face mask containing silicone sheets on the esthetic outcome of postsurgical facial flaps is assessed.

methodsTwenty-one patients were assigned to facial pressure mask therapy after they underwent facial flap surgery between July 2012 and September 2015. Patients were treated for a mean duration of 46 weeks. The effects of pressure mask therapy were examined by means of the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS).

resultsAll POSAS components showed a reduction between start and end of therapy, while itchiness, pigmentation, pliability, thickness, and relief of the flap improved significantly (

conclusionsThis study shows that a facial pressure mask layered with silicone results in noticeable flap improvement with a long-lasting result. Level of Evidence: Level III, therapeutic study.

Indexed as

Facial flap reconstructionPressure maskSilicones

Identifiers

PMID28989235
PMCPMC5610215
OpenAlexW2617558535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.