Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28988706›Full record

ReviewCytokine2019

Potential role of IL-37 in atherosclerosis.

Sara McCurdy, Chloe A Liu, Jonathan Yap, William A Boisvert

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cytokine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anti-Inflammatory Interleukins in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. IL-1 family cytokines in inflammation and immunity.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The IL-1 Family and Its Role in Atherosclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Association of theDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Sara McCurdyCenter for Cardiovascular Research, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Chloe A LiuCenter for Cardiovascular Research, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Jonathan YapCenter for Cardiovascular Research, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, United States.
William A BoisvertCenter for Cardiovascular Research, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI, United States; Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia. Electronic address: wab@hawaii.edu.
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · US

Funding

The Role of gp120 on Cardiovascular Disease in People Living with HIVU54MD007601 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Benjamin C. Fogelgren · 2017 to 2026
$59.5M
Anti-inflammatory Cytokines in AtherosclerosisR01HL075677 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI BOISVERT, WILLIAM A · 2005 to 2008
$1.6M
Rho kinase in immune-mediated atherosclerosisR01HL081863 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI BOISVERT, WILLIAM A · 2007 to 2010
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075677NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081863NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IL-37 is a member of the IL-1 family, but unlike most other members of this family of cytokines, it has wide-ranging anti-inflammatory properties. Initially shown to bind IL-18 binding protein and prevent IL-18-mediated inflammation, its known role has been expanded to include distinct pathways, both intracellular involving the transcription factor Smad3, and extracellular via binding to the orphan receptor IL-1R8. A number of recent publications investigating the role of IL-37 in atherosclerosis and ischemic heart disease have revealed promising therapeutic value of the cytokine. Although research concerning the role of IL-37 and its mechanism in atherosclerosis is relatively scant, there are a number of well-known atherosclerotic processes that this cytokine can mediate with the potential of modulating the disease progression itself. This review will probe in detail the effects of IL-37 on important pathological processes such as inflammation, dysregulated lipid metabolism, and apoptosis, by analyzing existing data as well as exploring the potential of this cytokine to influence these properties.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsApoptosisAtherosclerosisHumansInflammationInterleukin-1Interleukin-18Lipid Metabolism DisordersMacrophagesMyocardial IschemiaReceptors, Interleukin-1Signal TransductionSmad3 ProteinAnti-Inflammatory AgentsIL18 protein, humanIL37 protein, humanInterleukin-1Interleukin-18Receptors, Interleukin-1SIGIRR protein, humanSmad3 ProteinSMAD3 protein, humanAnti-inflammatory propertiesAtherosclerosisIL-37

Identifiers

PMID28988706
PMCPMC5886822
OpenAlexW2763294219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.