Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28988241›Full record

ArticleJournal of innate immunity2018

Macrophage Extracellular Traps: A Scoping Review.

Ryan S Doster, Lisa M Rogers, Jennifer A Gaddy, David M Aronoff

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of innate immunity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
150citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

150 citing papers in PubMed, 236 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Dynamics of Extracellular Traps in Vaginal Dysbiosis Associated withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Immunity and Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Just a little prick: careful cell contacts enabled by ceramic nanostraws.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2026
    Article
  14. Ionizing Radiation Induces Extracellular Trap Release from Macrophages.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The Central Role of Macrophages in Long COVID Pathophysiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan S DosterDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Lisa M Rogers
Jennifer A Gaddy
David M Aronoff
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Vanderbilt Infection Pathogenesis and Epidemiology Research Training ProgramT32AI007474 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KALAMS, SPYROS A · 1995 to 2025
$6.9M
Conducting Child Health Care Research in Vulnerable PopulationsT32HD060554 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BARKIN, SHARI, WILLIAMS, DEREK J. · 2009 to 2019
$3.8M
Regulation of Helicobacter pylori pili encoded by the cag pathogenicity islandIK2BX001701 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI GADDY, JENNIFER A · 2013 to 2017
–
BLRD VA IK2 BX001701NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007474NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD060554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tissue macrophages are derived from either circulating blood monocytes that originate in the bone marrow, or embryonic precursors that establish residence in tissues and are maintained independent of bone marrow progenitors. Macrophages perform diverse functions including tissue repair, the maintenance of homeostasis, and immune regulation. Recent studies have demonstrated that macrophages produce extracellular traps (ETs). ETs are an immune response by which a cell undergoes "ETosis" to release net-like material, with strands composed of cellular DNA that is studded with histones and cellular proteins. ETs are thought to immobilize and kill microorganisms, but also been implicated in disease pathology including aseptic inflammation and autoimmune disease. We conducted a scoping review to define what is known from the existing literature about the ETs produced by monocytes or macrophages. The results suggest that macrophage ETs (METs) are produced in response to various microorganisms and have similar features to neutrophil ETs (NETs), in that METs are produced by a unique cell death program (METosis), which results in release of fibers composed of DNA and studded with cellular proteins. METs function to immobilize and kill some microorganisms, but may also play a role in disease pathology.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesCell DeathDNAExtracellular TrapsHistonesHomeostasisHumansImmunity, InnateInfectionsInflammationMacrophagesMonocytesNeutrophilsDNAHistonesExtracellular trapsMacrophageMETosis

Identifiers

PMID28988241
PMCPMC6757166
OpenAlexW2763973319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.