Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28987369›Full record

ArticleJournal of food and drug analysis2017

The regulatory effects of fish oil and chitosan on hepatic lipogenic signals in high-fat diet-induced obese rats.

Chen-Yuan Chiu, Tien-Chia Chang, Shing-Hwa Liu, Meng-Tsan Chiang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food and drug analysis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Feeding ofNutrients · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chen-Yuan ChiuDepartment of Cell and Tissue Engineering, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Tien-Chia ChangDepartment of Food Science, College of Life Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan.
Shing-Hwa LiuInstitute of Toxicology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Meng-Tsan ChiangDepartment of Food Science, College of Life Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan.
National Taiwan Ocean University · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study investigated the regulatory effects of fish oil and chitosan on the signals of hepatic lipid metabolism and the postulated mechanism in high-fat diet-induced obese rats. Diet supplementation of chitosan and fish oil efficiently suppressed the increased weights in body and livers of high-fat diet-fed rats. Supplementation of chitosan and fish oil significantly decreased the activities of hepatic lipid biosynthesis-related enzymes and efficiently regulated plasma lipoprotein homeostasis. Both chitosan and fish oil significantly ameliorated the alterations in the protein expressions of hepatic lipogenic transcription factors (LXRα and PPARα), and could also significantly regulate the downstream hepatic lipogenic genes (FAS, HMGCR, CYP7A1, FATP, FABP, AOX, and ABCA) expressions in high-fat diet-fed rats. These results suggest that both fish oil and chitosan exerts downregulative effects on hepatic lipid metabolism in high-fat diet-induced obese rats via the LXRα inhibition and PPARα activation, which further affect the expressions of hepatic lipogenesis-associated genes.

Indexed as

AnimalsChitosanCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseDiet, High-FatFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFish OilsHumansLipid MetabolismLipogenesisLiverMaleObesityPPAR alphaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyChitosanCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseCYP7A1 protein, ratFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFish OilsPPAR alphaSlc27a1 protein, ratchitosanfish oilgene expressionshigh-fat dietlipogenesis

Identifiers

PMID28987369
PMCPMC9328862
OpenAlexW2588162513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.