Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28986653›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2017

Pool size ratio of the substantia nigra in Parkinson's disease derived from two different quantitative magnetization transfer approaches.

Paula Trujillo, Paul E Summers, Alex K Smith, Seth A Smith, Luca T Mainardi, Sergio Cerutti, Daniel O Claassen, Antonella Costa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Neuromelanin-sensitive MRI for mechanistic research and biomarker development in psychiatry.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Application of Neuromelanin MR Imaging in Parkinson Disease.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Paula TrujilloDepartment of Neuroradiology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via F. Sforza 35, 20122, Milan, MI, Italy.
Paul E SummersDepartment of Neuroradiology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via F. Sforza 35, 20122, Milan, MI, Italy. paul.summers@ieo.it.
Alex K SmithCentre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain (FMRIB), Nuffield Department of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK.
Seth A SmithVanderbilt University Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, 1161 21st Avenue South, Medical Center North, AA-1105, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Luca T MainardiDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133, Milan, MI, Italy.
Sergio CeruttiDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133, Milan, MI, Italy.
Daniel O ClaassenDepartment of Neurology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1500 21st Avenue South, Suite 3000, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Antonella CostaDepartment of Neuroradiology, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via F. Sforza 35, 20122, Milan, MI, Italy.
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITPolitecnico di Milano · ITVanderbilt University Medical Center · USUniversity of Oxford · GBVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Biological Determinants of Impulsivity in Parkinson's DiseaseR01NS097783 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CLAASSEN, DANIEL OLIVER · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Microstructural Characterization of the Optic Nerve in Optic NeuritisR01EY023240 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SMITH, SETH A · 2014 to 2017
$1.0M
Dopamine Effects on Mesocorticolimbic Function in Parkinson DiseaseK23NS080988 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CLAASSEN, DANIEL OLIVER · 2013 to 2017
$904k
In Vivo Macromolecular and Protein-Based MRI in the Spinal Cord of MS PatientsR21NS087465 · NINDS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, SETH A · 2014 to 2015
$431k
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering R01 EY023240National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering R21 NS087465National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke 1R01NS097783-01National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke K23 NS080988NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023240NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS080988NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097783NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS087465U.S. Department of Defense W81XWH-13-0073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe sought to measure quantitative magnetization transfer (qMT) properties of the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and healthy controls (HCs) using a full qMT analysis and determine whether a rapid single-point measurement yields equivalent results for pool size ratio (PSR).

methodsSixteen different MT-prepared MRI scans were obtained at 3 T from 16 PD patients and eight HCs, along with B1, B0, and relaxation time maps. Maps of PSR, free and macromolecular pool transverse relaxation times ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]) and rate of MT exchange between pools (k

resultsPSR of the SNc was the only qMT parameter to differ significantly between groups (p < 0.05). PSR measured via single-point analysis was less variable than with the full MT model, provided slightly better differentiation of PD patients from HCs (area under curve 0.77 vs. 0.75) with sensitivity of 0.75 and specificity of 0.87, and was better than transverse relaxation time in distinguishing PD patients from HCs (area under curve 0.71, sensitivity 0.87, and specificity 0.50).

conclusionThe increased PSR observed in the SNc of PD patients may provide a novel biomarker of PD, possibly associated with an increased macromolecular content. Single-point PSR mapping with reduced variability and shorter scan times relative to the full qMT model appears clinically feasible.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedParkinson DiseaseSensitivity and SpecificitySubstantia NigraBiomarkersMagnetization transferNeuromelaninParkinson’s diseaseSubstantia nigra

Identifiers

PMID28986653
PMCPMC5685912
OpenAlexW2762315392

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.