Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28986646›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2018

Differentiation of benign and malignant solid pancreatic masses using magnetic resonance elastography with spin-echo echo planar imaging and three-dimensional inversion reconstruction: a prospective study.

Yu Shi, Feng Gao, Yue Li, Shengzhen Tao, Bing Yu, Zaiyi Liu, Yanqing Liu, Kevin J Glaser, Richard L Ehman, Qiyong Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Rectal Tumor Stiffness Quantified byFrontiers in oncology · 2021
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  18. Translating preclinical MRI methods to clinical oncology.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yu ShiDepartment of Radiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No.36, Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang, 110004, People's Republic of China.
Feng GaoDepartment of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Tumour Surgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Yue LiDepartment of Pathology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Shengzhen TaoDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Bing YuDepartment of Radiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No.36, Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang, 110004, People's Republic of China.
Zaiyi LiuDepartment of Radiology, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yanqing LiuDepartment of Radiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No.36, Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang, 110004, People's Republic of China.
Kevin J GlaserDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Richard L EhmanDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Qiyong GuoDepartment of Radiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No.36, Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang, 110004, People's Republic of China. guoqiyongcmu@163.com.

Funding

Magnetic Resonance ElastographyR37EB001981 · NIBIB · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI EHMAN, RICHARD L. · 2016 to 2025
$4.0M
Magnetic Resonance ElastographyR01EB001981 · NIBIB · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI EHMAN, RICHARD L. · 2003 to 2013
$3.1M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB001981NIBIB NIH HHS R37 EB001981
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the diagnostic performance of MR elastography (MRE) and compare it with serum CA19-9 in differentiating malignant from benign pancreatic masses, with emphasis on differentiating between pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and mass-forming pancreatitis (MFP).

methodsWe performed a prospective, consecutive, 24-month study in 85 patients with solid pancreatic masses confirmed by histopathologic examinations. The mass stiffness and stiffness ratio (calculated as the ratio of mass stiffness to the parenchymal stiffness) were assessed. The diagnostic accuracy was analysed by calculating the area under the ROC curve (AUROC).

resultsThe final diagnosis included 54 malignant tumours (43 patients with PDAC) and 31 benign masses (24 patients with MFP). The stiffness ratio showed better diagnostic performance than the mass stiffness and serum CA19-9 for the differentiation between malignant and benign masses (AUC: 0.912 vs. 0.845 vs. 0.702; P = 0.026, P < 0.001) and, specifically, between PDAC and MFP (AUC: 0.955 vs. 0.882 vs. 0.745; P = 0.026, P = 0.003). The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of stiffness ratio for the differentiation of PDAC and MFP were all higher than 0.9.

conclusionsMRE presents an effective and quantitative strategy for non-invasive differentiation between PDAC and MFP based on their mechanical properties. KEY POINTS: • 3D MRE is useful for calculating stiffness of solid pancreatic tumours. • Stiffness ratio outperformed stiffness and CA19-9 for differentiating PDAC from MFP. • Incorporation of 3D MRE into a standard MRI protocol is recommended.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalEcho-Planar ImagingElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedPancreasPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatitisProspective StudiesROC CurveTomography, X-Ray ComputedDiagnostic performanceElastographyMagnetic resonance imagingPancreatic neoplasmsPancreatitis, chronic

Identifiers

PMID28986646
PMCPMC5812826

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.