Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28986573›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Activin in acute pancreatitis: Potential risk-stratifying marker and novel therapeutic target.

Jonas J Staudacher, Cemal Yazici, Timothy Carroll, Jessica Bauer, Jingbo Pang, Nancy Krett, Yinglin Xia, Annette Wilson, Georgios Papachristou, Andrea Dirmeier and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonas J StaudacherDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Cemal YaziciDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Timothy CarrollDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jessica BauerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9022-9877
Jingbo PangDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nancy KrettDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Yinglin XiaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Annette WilsonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Georgios PapachristouDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Andrea DirmeierDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Center Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Claudia KunstDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Center Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
David C WhitcombDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Giamila FantuzziDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5334-0082
Barbara JungDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. bjung@uic.edu.
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Feeding and Pancreatic Rest in Acute PancreatitisU01DK075803 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WHITCOMB, DAVID CLEMENT · 2007 to 2012
$5.4M
Digestive Diseases Training ProgramT32DK063922 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ARTEEL, GAVIN E, YADAV, DHIRAJ · 2003 to 2022
$5.2M
MOLECULAR TRAINING IN GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGYT32DK007788 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DUDEJA, PRADEEP K · 2000 to 2014
$2.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007788NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK063922NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK075803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute Pancreatitis is a substantial health care challenge with increasing incidence. Patients who develop severe disease have considerable mortality. Currently, no reliable predictive marker to identify patients at risk for severe disease exists. Treatment is limited to rehydration and supporting care suggesting an urgent need to develop novel approaches to improve standard care. Activin is a critical modulator of inflammatory responses, but has not been assessed in pancreatitis. Here, we demonstrate that serum activin is elevated and strongly correlates with disease severity in two established murine models of acute pancreatitis induced by either cerulein or IL-12 + IL-18. Furthermore, in mice, inhibition of activin conveys survival benefits in pancreatitis. In addition, serum activin levels were measured from a retrospective clinical cohort of pancreatitis patients and high activin levels in patients at admission are predictive of worse outcomes, indicated by longer overall hospital and intensive care unit stays. Taken together, activin is a novel candidate as a clinical marker to identify those acute pancreatitis patients with severe disease who would benefit from aggressive treatment and activin may be a therapeutic target in severe acute pancreatitis.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyRisk AssessmentActivinsAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGenotypeHumansMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLPancreatitisPrognosisSeverity of Illness IndexActivinsAntibodies, NeutralizingBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID28986573
PMCPMC5630611
OpenAlexW2762148478

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.