Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28986538›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Circulating microRNAs: a novel potential biomarker for diagnosing acute aortic dissection.

Jian Dong, Junmin Bao, Rui Feng, Zhiqing Zhao, Qingsheng Lu, Guokun Wang, Haiyan Li, Dingfeng Su, Jian Zhou, Qing Jing and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The Role of ADAMTS Proteoglycanases in Thoracic Aortic Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023
    Article
  9. Diagnosis and acute management of type A aortic dissection.The British journal of cardiology · 2023
    Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jian DongDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Junmin BaoDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Rui FengDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zhiqing ZhaoDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Qingsheng LuDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Guokun WangDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Haiyan LiDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Dingfeng SuDepartment of Pharmacology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Jian ZhouDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. zhoujian1-2@163.com.
Qing JingDepartment of Cardiology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. qjing@sibs.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-9834-1214
Zaiping JingDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. xueguanky@163.com.
Second Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute aortic dissection (AAD) is a catastrophic emergency with high mortality and misdiagnosis rate. We aimed to determine whether circulating microRNAs allow to distinguish AAD from healthy controls and chest pain patients without AAD (CP). Plasma microRNAs expression were determined in 103 participants, including 37 AAD patients, 26 chronic aortic dissection patients, 17 healthy volunteers, 23 patients without AAD. We selected 16 microRNAs from microarray screening as candidates for further testing via qRT-PCR. The results showed that plasma miR-15a in patients with AAD (n = 37) had significantly higher expression levels than it from control group (n = 40; P = 0.008). By receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the sensitivity was 75.7%; the specificity was 82.5%; and the AUC was 0.761 for detection of AAD. Furthermore, 37 patients with AAD had significantly higher plasma expression levels of let-7b, miR-15a, miR-23a and hcmv-miR-US33-5p compared with 14 CP patients of 40 controls (P = 0.000, 0.000, 0.026 and 0.011, respectively). The corresponding sensitivity were 79.4%, 75.7%, 91.9% and 73.5%, respectively; the specificity were 92.9%, 100%, 85.7% and 85.7%, respectively; and the AUCs of these microRNAs were 0.887, 0.855, 0.925 and 0.815, respectively. These data indicate that plasma miR-15a and miR-23a have promising clinical value in diagnosing AAD.

Indexed as

Aortic DissectionBiomarkers, TumorCirculating MicroRNAFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRNA StabilityROC CurveTreatment OutcomeBiomarkers, TumorCirculating MicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID28986538
PMCPMC5630636
OpenAlexW2761437163

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.