Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28984381›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society2018

Longitudinal changes in knee gait mechanics between 2 and 8 years after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

Jennifer C Erhart-Hledik, Constance R Chu, Jessica L Asay, Thomas P Andriacchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. A High-Riding Patella Is a Feature of Knee Joint Motion During Gait After ACL Reconstruction.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Bilateral waveform analysis of gait biomechanics presurgery to 12 months following ACL reconstruction compared to controls.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jennifer C Erhart-HledikDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, 94305-4308, CA.
Constance R ChuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, 94305-4308, CA.
Jessica L AsayVeterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA.
Thomas P AndriacchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, 94305-4308, CA.

Funding

Enhanced Clinical Diagnosis of Early OsteoarthritisR01AR052784 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHU, CONSTANCE R · 2006 to 2015
$4.1M
Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction and the Initiation of OsteoarthritisR01AR039421 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ANDRIACCHI, THOMAS P · 1988 to 2013
$3.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR039421NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to longitudinally investigate changes in knee joint kinematics and kinetics from 2 to 8 years post-ACLR. Seventeen subjects with primary unilateral transtibial ACLR performed bilateral gait analysis approximately 2 years and 8 years post-ACLR. Seventeen matched healthy control subjects were also analyzed. Kinematic and kinetic comparisons between the ACLR and contralateral limbs over time were completed using a 2 × 2 (time, limb) repeated-measures ANOVA. Unpaired Student's t-tests were used to compare the ACLR and contralateral kinematics and kinetics to the control group. The ACLR and contralateral limbs had similar gait changes over time. Kinetic changes over time included a reduction in first (p = 0.048) and second (p < 0.001) peak extension moments, internal rotation moment (p < 0.001), adduction moment (first peak: p = 0.002, second peak: p = 0.009, impulse: p = 0.004) and an increase in peak knee flexion moment (p = 0.002). Kinematic changes over time included increases in peak knee flexion angle in the first half of stance (p = 0.026), minimum knee flexion angle in the second half of stance (p < 0.001), and average external rotation angle during stance (p = 0.007), and a reduction in average anterior femoral displacement during stance (p = 0.006). Comparison to healthy controls demonstrated improvement in some gait metrics over time. The results demonstrated longitudinal changes from 2 to 8 years after ACLR in knee joint kinetics and kinematics that have been related to clinical outcome after ACLR and the progression of knee OA, and support future larger and comprehensive investigations into long-term changes in joint mechanics in the ACLR population. © 2017 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Orthop Res 36:1478-1486, 2018.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleGaitHumansKnee JointMaleOsteoarthritis, KneePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesTime FactorsACL reconstructiongait analysiskinematicskineticsknee

Identifiers

PMID28984381
PMCPMC5889359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.