ArticlePharmaceutical research2017
A Novel Phenylchromane Derivative Increases the Rate of Glucose Uptake in L6 Myotubes and Augments Insulin Secretion from Pancreatic Beta-Cells by Activating AMPK.
Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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0 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeA series of novel polycyclic aromatic compounds that augment the rate of glucose uptake in L6 myotubes and increase glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from beta-cells were synthesized. Designing these molecules, we have aimed at the two main pathogenic mechanisms of T2D, deficient insulin secretion and diminished glucose clearance. The ultimate purpose of this work was to create a novel antidiabetic drug candidate with bi-functional mode of action.
methodsAll presented compounds were synthesized, and characterized in house. INS-1E cells and L6 myoblasts were used for the experiments. The rate of glucose uptake, mechanism of action, level of insulin secretion and the druggability of the lead compound were studied.
resultsThe lead compound (6-(1,3-dithiepan-2-yl)-2-phenylchromane), dose- and time-dependently at the low μM range increased the rate of glucose uptake in L6 myotubes and insulin secretion in INS-1E cells. The compound exerted its effects through the activation of the LKB1 (Liver Kinase B1)-AMPK pathway. In vitro metabolic parameters of this lead compound exhibited good druggability.
conclusionsWe anticipate that bi-functionality (increased rate of glucose uptake and augmented insulin secretion) will allow the lead compound to be a starting point for the development of a novel class of antidiabetic drugs.
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