Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28983709›Full record

ReviewPediatric surgery international2017

Late complications of biliary atresia: hepatopulmonary syndrome and portopulmonary hypertension.

Frederick M Karrer, Bradley J Wallace, Arturo E Estrada

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Pediatric surgery international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Syndromic variants of biliary atresia.World journal of pediatric surgery · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Biliary atresia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Frederick M KarrerChildren's Hospital Colorado, University Of Colorado School Of Medicine, Denver, CO, USA. fritz.karrer@childrenscolorado.org.
Bradley J WallaceChildren's Hospital Colorado, University Of Colorado School Of Medicine, Denver, CO, USA.
Arturo E EstradaChildren's Hospital Colorado, University Of Colorado School Of Medicine, Denver, CO, USA.
Children's Hospital Colorado · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children with biliary atresia (BA) following Kasai portoenterostomy have a high risk for portal hypertension, however, while variceal and hemorrhagic complications have been more commonly studied, less frequent but no less possibly devastating complications of hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) and portopulmonary hypertension (PPH) remain less well understood. HPS and PPH both occur in a setting of portal hypertension, however, paradoxically patients with HPS develop pulmonic vasculature dilation leading to shunting and hypoxia, while those with PPH develop an opposite progression of pulmonary vasoconstriction eventually leading to cor pulmonale and decompensation. Given the near diametric evolution of diseases, HPS and PPH differ widely in therapy, though liver transplantation can have a role for treatment in either disease state. We reviewed our series of 320 pediatric patients with biliary atresia treated at our institution over 44 years, highlighting two cases that developed HPS and PPH, respectively, using these cases in further discussion of hepatopulmonary syndrome and portopulmonary hypertension regarding disease etiology, diagnosis, management, and prognosis. The complicated nature of these processes demand a careful multidisciplinary approach to optimize patient outcomes, including mindful evaluation for when transplantation may offer benefit.

Indexed as

Biliary AtresiaGlobal HealthHepatopulmonary SyndromeHumansHypertension, PortalHypertension, PulmonaryIncidenceInfant, NewbornSurvival RateTime FactorsBiliary atresiaHepatopulmonary syndromeKasai portoenterostomyPortopulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID28983709
OpenAlexW2763531507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.