Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28982822›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

The effect of religion on the perception of health states among adults in the United Arab Emirates: a qualitative study.

Iffat Elbarazi, Nancy J Devlin, Marina-Selini Katsaiti, Emmanuel A Papadimitropoulos, Koonal K Shah, Iain Blair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Factors associated with health state valuations: a secondary analysis of an EQ-5D-3L valuation study from Jordan.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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  7. What Makes the Time Tradeoff Tick? A Sociopsychological Explanation.Medical decision making : an international journal of the Society for Medical Decision Making · 2024
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  13. Fatalism, distrust, and breast cancer treatment refusal in Ghana.Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2022
    Article
  14. Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Iffat ElbaraziInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Nancy J DevlinOffice of HealthEconomics, London.
Marina-Selini KatsaitiDepartment of Economicsand Finance, College of Business andEconomics, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Emmanuel A PapadimitropoulosEli Lilly Canada, Toronto, Canada.
Koonal K ShahOffice of HealthEconomics, London.
Iain BlairInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInvestigate how religion may affect the perception of health states among adults in the United Arab Emirates and the implications for research on self-reported health and quality of life and the use of values in cost-effectiveness analysis.

designQualitative analysis of short-structured interviews with adult Emiratis carried out by a market research agency.The COREQ criteria have been used where appropriate to guide the reporting of our findings.

settingParticipants were recruited from shopping malls and other public places in the cities of Al Ain and Abu Dhabi.

participantsTwo hundred adult Emiratis broadly representative of the Emirati population in terms of age and gender.

resultsEighty one per cent of participants said that their perception of health states was influenced by their spiritual or religious beliefs. The two overarching themes that seemed to explain or classify these influences were 'fatalism' and 'preservation of life'. Subthemes included powerlessness to change what is preordained by God, fear of disability (particularly diminished mobility) and appreciation of health and life and the requirement to look after one's health. A final theme was that of acceptance, with respondents expressing a willingness to endure suffering and disability with patience in the expectation of rewards in the hereafter.

conclusionsOur results emphasise the need for further work to establish locally relevant value sets for Muslim majority countries in the Middle East and elsewhere for use in health technology assessment decision-making, rather than relying on value sets from other regions.

Indexed as

Health StatusIslamAdultCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeSelf ReportUnited Arab Emiratescost-effectiveness analysisislampatient reported outcome measuresqualitative researchunited arab emirates

Identifiers

PMID28982822
PMCPMC5640057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.