Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28981709›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2017

Quantifying Transmission Heterogeneity Using Both Pathogen Phylogenies and Incidence Time Series.

Lucy M Li, Nicholas C Grassly, Christophe Fraser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Estimating epidemic dynamics with genomic and time series data.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2025
    Article
  5. Multiple merger coalescent inference of effective population size.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Statistical Challenges in Tracking the Evolution of SARS-CoV-2.Statistical science : a review journal of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics · 2022
    Article
  11. Markov genealogy processes.Theoretical population biology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lucy M LiDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Nicholas C GrasslyDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Christophe FraserDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/L01632X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterogeneity in individual-level transmissibility can be quantified by the dispersion parameter k of the offspring distribution. Quantifying heterogeneity is important as it affects other parameter estimates, it modulates the degree of unpredictability of an epidemic, and it needs to be accounted for in models of infection control. Aggregated data such as incidence time series are often not sufficiently informative to estimate k. Incorporating phylogenetic analysis can help to estimate k concurrently with other epidemiological parameters. We have developed an inference framework that uses particle Markov Chain Monte Carlo to estimate k and other epidemiological parameters using both incidence time series and the pathogen phylogeny. Using the framework to fit a modified compartmental transmission model that includes the parameter k to simulated data, we found that more accurate and less biased estimates of the reproductive number were obtained by combining epidemiological and phylogenetic analyses. However, k was most accurately estimated using pathogen phylogeny alone. Accurately estimating k was necessary for unbiased estimates of the reproductive number, but it did not affect the accuracy of reporting probability and epidemic start date estimates. We further demonstrated that inference was possible in the presence of phylogenetic uncertainty by sampling from the posterior distribution of phylogenies. Finally, we used the inference framework to estimate transmission parameters from epidemiological and genetic data collected during a poliovirus outbreak. Despite the large degree of phylogenetic uncertainty, we demonstrated that incorporating phylogenetic data in parameter inference improved the accuracy and precision of estimates.

Indexed as

IncidenceAlgorithmsBayes TheoremComputer SimulationDisease OutbreaksDisease Transmission, InfectiousEpidemicsGenetic HeterogeneityHumansMarkov ChainsMonte Carlo MethodPhylogenyProbabilityUncertaintyinfectious diseaseparameter inferencephylodynamicspolio

Identifiers

PMID28981709
PMCPMC5850343

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.