Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28981501›Full record

ReviewPLoS genetics2017

Genetic epidemiology and Mendelian randomization for informing disease therapeutics: Conceptual and methodological challenges.

Lavinia Paternoster, Kate Tilling, George Davey Smith

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in PLoS genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 158 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
158citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

158 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. No causal relationship between thyroid function and Parkinson's disease: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Pooled it
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  8. Article
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  11. Leveraging Mendelian randomization to inform drug discovery and development for ischemic stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Review
  12. The causal relationships between childhood-onset asthma and major mental disorders: an MR study.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2026
    Article
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  17. Observational
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98 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lavinia PaternosterMedical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2514-0889
Kate TillingMedical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
George Davey SmithMedical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1407-8314

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013/4Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013/9
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The past decade has been proclaimed as a hugely successful era of gene discovery through the high yields of many genome-wide association studies (GWAS). However, much of the perceived benefit of such discoveries lies in the promise that the identification of genes that influence disease would directly translate into the identification of potential therapeutic targets, but this has yet to be realized at a level reflecting expectation. One reason for this, we suggest, is that GWAS, to date, have generally not focused on phenotypes that directly relate to the progression of disease and thus speak to disease treatment.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyMendelian Randomization AnalysisCoronary DiseaseDisease ProgressionGenetic Diseases, InbornGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPhenotypeRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID28981501
PMCPMC5628782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.