Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28981464›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2017

Associations of Dietary Antioxidants and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: Data from the 2007-2012 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Dan Yedu Quansah, Kyungho Ha, Shinyoung Jun, Seong-Ah Kim, Sangah Shin, Gyung-Ah Wie, Hyojee Joung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Dan Yedu QuansahGraduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. quesyyedu1989@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-3091-9400
Kyungho HaGraduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. j015kh@snu.ac.kr.
Shinyoung JunDepartment of Nutrition Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA. tlsdud426@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0003-2452-4709
Seong-Ah KimGraduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. ksacute@snu.ac.kr.
Sangah ShinDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Chung-Ang University, Gyeonggi-do 17546, Korea. ivory8320@cau.ac.kr.
Gyung-Ah WieDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Research Institute & Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang 10408, Korea. gawie@ncc.re.kr.
Hyojee JoungGraduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea. hjjoung@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0003-1182-7786
Seoul National University · KRChung-Ang University · KRNational Cancer Center · USPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antioxidants are suggested to decrease risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) by preventing progressive impairment of pancreatic β-cell and endothelial function. This study was aimed to investigate the association between dietary antioxidants and risk of T2D in Korean adults based on a national representative data. A total of 24,377 adults (19-74 years) who completed one-day 24 h dietary recall and health examination were included. Dietary antioxidant intakes including α-carotene (p < 0.0001), lycopene (p = 0.0107), flavan-3-ols (p < 0.0001), and proanthocyanidins (p = 0.0075) were significantly higher in non-diabetic subjects than in diabetic subjects. After adjusting for confounding variables, the highest quartile group of α-carotene intake was associated with a 48% reduced risk of T2D in men (OR: 0.52, 95% CI: 0.34-0.80, p for trend = 0.0037) and a 39% reduced risk in women (OR: 0.61, 95% CI: 0.38-0.996, p for trend = 0.0377) compared to the lowest quartile group. Men in the highest quartile of β-carotene intake showed lower risk of T2D (OR: 0.64, 95% CI: 0.42-0.97), but no significant decreasing trend. However, the intakes of total carotenoids and other antioxidants showed no significant association with the risk of T2D. These findings suggest that a further comprehensive approach which considers overall dietary pattern is required.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntioxidantsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DietFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRiskYoung AdultAntioxidantsantioxidantscaroteneKoreantype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID28981464
PMCPMC6151730
OpenAlexW2763702722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.