Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28980336›Full record

ArticleAlimentary pharmacology & therapeutics2017

Incidence and predictors of osteoporotic fractures in patients with Barrett's oesophagus: a population-based nested case-control study.

S Kumar, M T Drake, C D Schleck, M L Johnson, J A Alexander, D A Katzka, P G Iyer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S KumarDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4292-3148
M T DrakeDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism & Diabetes, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
C D SchleckDivision of Biostatistics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
M L JohnsonDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
J A AlexanderDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
D A KatzkaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
P G IyerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9822-1420
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProton pump inhibitors (PPI) are inconsistently associated with osteoporotic fractures. Barrett's oesophagus (BO) patients are treated with high PPI doses for prolonged periods, but there are limited data on the incidence of osteoporosis and fractures in this group pf patients.

aimTo estimate the incidence of (and risk factors for) low bone mass (osteoporosis and/or osteopenia) related fractures in a population-based BO cohort.

methodsAll subjects with BO and a diagnosis of osteoporosis and fractures were identified using Rochester Epidemiology Project resources. The incidence rates of all and osteoporotic fractures in these subjects were compared to an age- and gender similar population in Olmsted County to determine standardised incidence ratios (SIR). Predictors were assessed using Cox proportional hazards models.

resultsFive hundred and twenty-one patients were included (median [IQR] age 61 [52, 72] years; 398 [76%] men) of whom 113 (21.7%) had fractures, and 46 (8.8%) had osteoporotic fractures. The incidence of all fractures and osteoporotic fractures was comparable to that of an age- and gender-matched population (SIR 1.09; 95% CI 0.92-1.29: SIR 1.05; 95% CI 0.85-1.29). PPI use, dose or duration of use was not associated with osteoporotic fracture risk (HR 0.87; 95% CI 0.12-6.39). Independent risk factors for osteoporotic fractures included older age, female gender and higher co-morbidity index.

conclusionsThe incidence of osteoporotic fractures was not increased in BO patients compared to the general population. In addition, PPI use was not associated with increased fracture risk regardless of the duration of therapy or dose.

Indexed as

AgedAge DistributionBarrett EsophagusCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMinnesotaOsteoporotic FracturesProportional Hazards ModelsProton Pump InhibitorsRisk FactorsSex DistributionProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28980336
PMCPMC5683094
OpenAlexW2764008319

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.