Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28980192›Full record

ArticleJIMD reports2018

Clinical, Biochemical, and Molecular Features in 37 Saudi Patients with Very Long Chain Acyl CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency.

Abdulrahman Obaid, Marwan Nashabat, Majid Alfadhel, Ali Alasmari, Fuad Al Mutairi, Abdulrahman Alswaid, Eissa Faqeih, Aziza Mushiba, Marwah Albanyan, Maryam Alalwan and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JIMD reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Screening and follow-up results of fatty acid oxidative metabolism disorders in 608 818 newborns in Jining, Shandong province.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2021
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  14. Observational
  15. Update Review about Metabolic Myopathies.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdulrahman ObaidGenetics Division, Department of Pediatrics, King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Science, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Marwan NashabatGenetics Division, Department of Pediatrics, King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Science, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Majid AlfadhelGenetics Division, Department of Pediatrics, King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Science, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ali AlasmariMedical Genetic Section, King Fahad Medical City, Children's Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fuad Al MutairiGenetics Division, Department of Pediatrics, King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Science, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman AlswaidGenetics Division, Department of Pediatrics, King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Science, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Eissa FaqeihMedical Genetic Section, King Fahad Medical City, Children's Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aziza MushibaMedical Genetic Section, King Fahad Medical City, Children's Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Marwah AlbanyanGenetics Division, Department of Pediatrics, King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Science, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Maryam AlalwanGenetics Division, Department of Pediatrics, King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Science, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Deborah MarsdenDepartment of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Wafaa EyaidGenetics Division, Department of Pediatrics, King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Science, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard-Health Affairs (NGHA), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. eyaidw@ngha.med.sa.
King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAKing Fahd Medical City · SANational Guard Health Affairs · SABoston Children's Hospital · USKing Abdulaziz Medical City · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVery long chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency (OMIM#201475) is an autosomal recessive disorder of fatty acid beta oxidation caused by defect in the ACADVL. The aim of this study was to analyze the clinical, biochemical, and molecular features of VLCAD deficiency in Saudi Arabia, including the treatment and outcome.

methodsWe carried out a retrospective chart review analysis of 37 VLCAD deficiency patients from two tertiary centers in Saudi Arabia, over a 14-year period (2002-2016). Twenty-three patients were managed at King Abdul-Aziz Medical City and fourteen patients at King Fahad Medical City.

resultsSevere early onset VLCAD deficiency is the most frequent phenotype in our patients, caused by four different mutations in ACADVL; 31 patients (83.7%) had a homozygous nonsense mutation in exon 2 of ACADVL c.65C>A;p. Ser22X. Twenty-three patients died before the age of 2 years, despite early detection by newborn screening and implementation of treatment, including supplementation with medium chain triglycerides.

conclusionThis study reports the clinical, biochemical, molecular findings, treatment, and outcome of patients with VLCAD deficiency over the last 14 years. We identified the most common variant and one new variant in ACADVL. Despite early diagnosis and treatment, the outcome of VLCAD deficiency in this Saudi Arabian population remains poor. Preventive measures, such as prenatal diagnosis, could be implemented.

Indexed as

ACADVLCardiomyopathyConsanguinityMutationVery long chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency

Identifiers

PMID28980192
PMCPMC6122013
OpenAlexW2763041272

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.