Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28979777›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2017

Changes in treatment of hyperglycemia in a hypertensive type 2 diabetes population as renal function declines.

Larry A Weinrauch, Alissa R Segal, George P Bayliss, Jiankang Liu, Eric Wisniewski, John A D'Elia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Larry A WeinrauchKidney and Hypertension Section, Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Alissa R SegalMassachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Boston, MA, USA.
George P BaylissDivision of Kidney Diseases and Hypertension, Rhode Island Hospital, Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Jiankang LiuClinical End Points Section, Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Eric WisniewskiKidney and Hypertension Section, Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, MA, USA.
John A D'EliaKidney and Hypertension Section, Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USJoslin Diabetes Center · USMCPHS University · USRhode Island Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular complications associated with expensive noninsulin agents for type 2 diabetes are the focus of concern in light of the risk of kidney dysfunction with aging. Head-to-head comparisons are unavailable to guide the choice of new drugs for hyperglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes, decreased estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and increased cardiovascular risk. A first approach would be to document current medication choices.

methodsAll prescriptions for 10 151 patients (5623 males/4528 females) with both type 2 diabetes and hypertension seen two or  more times during a 5-year period (2007-12) at Joslin Diabetes Center were evaluated. {mean age 64 years [interquartile range (IQR) 64-65)], body mass index 31 kg/m

resultsInsulin was used in >60% of patients, metformin in 50% and sulfonylurea derivatives in 25%. Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) and acarbose class drugs were prescribed in 10% of patients, GLP-1 in 8% and other classes [including thiazolidinediones (TZD)] in <5%. Patients were grouped into four drug

conclusionsReduced renal function was associated with increased use of insulin and decreased use of other anti-diabetic agents in a statistically significant progression. BMI and gender did not influence medication choice.

Indexed as

cardiovascularCKDhypertensioninsulintype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID28979777
PMCPMC5622897
OpenAlexW2616958312

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.