Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28979751›Full record

ArticleElectronic physician2017

Correlation of echocardiographic findings of pulmonary hypertension with six-minute walk test and plasma pro b-type natriuretic peptide level in systemic lupus erythematous.

Leila Ghofraniha, Zahra Mirfeizi, Fatemeh Seyyedi Khabbaz, Farveh Vakilian, Saeed Eslami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Electronic physician, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leila GhofranihaPulmonologist, Lung Disease Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medicine Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Zahra MirfeiziMD, Associate Professor of Rheumatology, Rheumatic Diseases Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Fatemeh Seyyedi KhabbazMD, Associate Professor of Rheumatology, Rheumatic Diseases Research Center, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Farveh VakilianInternist, Rheumatic Diseases Research Center, Preventive Atherosclerotic Research Center, Cardiology Department, Imam Reza Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Saeed EslamiInternal Medicine, Pharmaceutical Research Center, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is an increasingly recognized complication of systemic lupus erythematous (SLE), which may remain undiagnosed if asymptomatic.

objectiveThis study aimed to determine the correlation between echocardiographic findings of PAH and six-minute walk test (6WMT) and serum pro b-type natriuretic peptide (proBNP) level in patients with SLE.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was performed on 50 SLE patients selected from patients referring to the outpatient's department of the Rheumatology Clinic at Imam Reza Hospital in Mashhad, Iran, from July 2013 through September 2014, using resting transthoracic echocardiography to estimate systolic pulmonary artery pressure (sPAP). Variables were summarized as counts and/or percentages or as mean±SD. Inter-group comparisons were made performing two-tailed Fisher's exact test or Mann-Whitney U test, using SPSS 22.

resultsIn general, five out of fifty patients were diagnosed to have PAH with sPAP>30 mmHg (range: 31-40 mmHg) based on echocardiographic findings. Spirometric parameters did not show any differences between the two groups (p>0.05), while the difference in total distance walked during six minutes and serum proBNP level between SLE patients with and without PAH was significant (P<0.05). A high correlation was found between PAP and serum proBNP level, but not between PAP and the distance walked during six-minutes in SLE patients.

conclusionThe point prevalence of PAH in SLE patients was 10%; the significant correlation between PAP and serum proBNP level suggests that it can be used as a valuable marker for early diagnosis of asymptomatic pulmonary hypertension in patients with SLE.

Indexed as

Pulmonary arterial hypertensionSerum proBNP levelsSix-minute walk testSystemic lupus erythematosusTransthoracic echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID28979751
PMCPMC5614301

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