Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28979738›Full record

ArticleElectronic physician2017

Role of Angiopoietins and Tie-2 in Diabetic Retinopathy.

Nervana Khalaf, Hazem Helmy, Hany Labib, Iman Fahmy, Mona Abd El Hamid, Leqaa Moemen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Electronic physician, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Ocular Vascular Diseases: From Retinal Immune Privilege to Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. The effect of palm oil-derived tocotrienol-rich fraction in preserving normal retinal vascular diameter in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Article
  10. Polymorphisms inArchives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. New Insights into Treating Early and Advanced Stage Diabetic Retinopathy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nervana KhalafClinical Pathology Unit, Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Giza, Egypt.
Hazem HelmyOphthalmology Department, Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Giza, Egypt.
Hany LabibOphthalmology Department, Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Giza, Egypt.
Iman FahmyOphthalmology Department, Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Giza, Egypt.
Mona Abd El HamidMedical Biochemistry Unit, Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Giza, Egypt.
Leqaa MoemenMedical Biochemistry Unit, Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Giza, Egypt.
Research Institute of Ophthalmology · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine the serum levels of angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1), angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2), soluble vascular endothelial tyrosine kinase receptor (Tie-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), in the serum of type 2 diabetic patients having non-proliferative (NPDR) or proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR).

methodsOne hundred patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were involved in this cross-sectional study. They were classified into 25 diabetic patients without retinopathy, 35 patients with NPDR and 40 PDR patients. The study was carried out in the outpatients clinic of the Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Giza, Egypt from August 2016 through May 2017. Serum VEGF, Ang-1, Ang-2 and Tie-2 receptor levels were assayed using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Data were analyzed by SPSS version 20 and Microsoft Excel (Version 10) using ANOVA, Harman's single factor test, and Pearson's Product Moment Correlation.

resultsThe serum levels of Ang-2 and VEGF were significantly elevated in NPDR groups and PDR group compared to diabetics without retinopathy groups (p<0.001). The serum levels of Ang-1 were significantly higher in the NPDR group compared to the diabetics without retinopathy groups (p<0.01), while no significant difference was observed between the PDR and diabetics without retinopathy groups. Ang-1/Ang-2 ratio was the lowest in the PDR group compared to the NPDR and diabetics without retinopathy groups. The serum levels of Tie-2 were not significantly changed among the three studied groups, serum Ang-2 was positively correlated with VEGF and Tie-2 in the PDR and NPDR groups.

conclusionThe angiopoietin/Tie system and VEGF are essential features in the commencement and development of PDR.

Indexed as

AngiopoietinsDiabetic RetinopathyTie-2 receptor

Identifiers

PMID28979738
PMCPMC5614288
OpenAlexW2751247414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.