Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28979705›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2017

Targeting mTORC2 component rictor inhibits cell proliferation and promotes apoptosis in gastric cancer.

Yu-Hai Bian, Jia Xu, Wen-Yi Zhao, Zi-Zhen Zhang, Lin Tu, Hui Cao, Zhi-Gang Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Hai BianDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai, China.
Jia XuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai, China.
Wen-Yi ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai, China.
Zi-Zhen ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai, China.
Lin TuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai, China.
Hui CaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai, China.
Zhi-Gang ZhangState Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai, China.
Renji Hospital · CNState Key Laboratory of Oncogene and Related Genes · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) kinase acts downstream of phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt and plays an important role in tumor growth and progression of gastric cancer. It is well characterized that mTOR complex1 (mTORC1) controls cell metabolism and proliferation, whereas the contribution of mTOR complex2 (mTORC2) and its key component, Rictor, remains poorly understood. Therefore, we investigated clinical significance of Rictor expression by immunohistochemical analysis of 391 tissue samples from gastric cancer patients. In addition, the roles of Rictor in cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion in vitro were evaluated by RNA interference. The results showed that over expression of Rictor was associated with increased tumor size, depth of tumor invasion, lymph node metastasis and advanced TNM stage, together with poorer overall and relapse-free survival. Stable sh-RNA mediated down-regulation of Rictor significantly inhibited SGC7901 and MGC803 gastric cancer cells proliferation, migration and invasion. Furthermore, Rictor knockdown attenuated cell cycle progression and enhanced apoptosis, synergistic with treatment of mTORC1 inhibitor rapamycin owing to abrogating the feedback activation of Akt. Our findings identify Rictor as an important mediator of tumor progression and metastasis, providing the rationale for targeting both mTORC1 and mTORC2 as part of therapeutic strategy for gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Gastric cancermTORrapamycinRictorRNA interference

Identifiers

PMID28979705
PMCPMC5622274
OpenAlexW3007137429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.