Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28979637›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2017

Seroprevalence of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B and C viruses among haemodialysis patients in two newly opened centres in Cameroon.

Henry Namme Luma, Marie Patrice Halle, Servais Albert Fiacre Bagnaka Eloumou, Fondong Azingala, Felicite Kamdem, Olivier Donfack-Sontsa, Gloria Ashuntantang

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Henry Namme LumaInternal Medicine Service, Douala General Hospital, Douala, Cameroon.
Marie Patrice HalleInternal Medicine Service, Douala General Hospital, Douala, Cameroon.
Servais Albert Fiacre Bagnaka EloumouInternal Medicine Service, Douala General Hospital, Douala, Cameroon.
Fondong AzingalaFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Cameroon.
Felicite KamdemInternal Medicine Service, Douala General Hospital, Douala, Cameroon.
Olivier Donfack-SontsaInternal Medicine Service, Douala General Hospital, Douala, Cameroon.
Gloria AshuntantangFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
University of Douala · CMUniversité de Yaoundé I · CMUniversity of Buea · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHaemodialysis (HD) patients are potentially susceptible to infection with blood borne viral agents especially; Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), hepatitis B (HBV) and hepatitis C Viruses (HCV), compared to the general population. We described their epidemiology in two newly created haemodialysis units in Cameroon: the Buea and Bamenda haemodialysis centres.

methodsA cross sectional study: included were patients who had spent at least three months in haemodialysis. HBV, HCV and HIV serologies were determined and patients' characteristics extracted from patient's records.

resultsWe included 104 participants (44 in Buea and 60 in Bamenda). Mean age was 48 years and 65.4% were men. Median duration in dialysis was 14 months. One of the three viral markers was present in 40.1% of patients. The hepatitis B surface antigen, anti-HCV and anti-HIV antibody prevalence were respectively 10.6%, 19.2%, 13.5%. A history of sexually transmitted infection was the only variable associated with anti-HIV antibody positivity.

conclusionThe sero-prevalence of HBsAg, HCV and HIV are high in the two centres. HIV prevalence may have reflected its etiology as a cause of ESKD. HCV remains a cause for concern and needs further evaluation. There is urgent need for the implementation of preventive and control measures.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisAdultAgedCameroonCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHepatitis BHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis CHIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSeroepidemiologic StudiesHepatitis B Surface AntigensHIV AntibodiesHaemodialysishepatitis Bhepatitis CHIVPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID28979637
PMCPMC5622837
OpenAlexW2741610933

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.