Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28978752›Full record

ReviewScience translational medicine2017

Targeting the renin-angiotensin system to improve cancer treatment: Implications for immunotherapy.

Matthias Pinter, Rakesh K Jain

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Science translational medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 193 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
193citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

193 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Hypertension-cancer recurrence crosstalk: implications for survivorship care.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Tumor Signatures of Physical Fitness: Insights from a Preclinical Model.Medicine and science in sports and exercise · 2026
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic model for CAR-T cell delivery and efficacy in solid tumors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article

133 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Matthias PinterEdwin L. Steele Laboratories for Tumor Biology, Department of Radiation Oncology, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7260-532X
Rakesh K JainEdwin L. Steele Laboratories for Tumor Biology, Department of Radiation Oncology, Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. jain@steele.mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7571-3548

Funding

Vascular Normalization: Rolse of Perivascular CellsP01CA080124 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FUKUMURA, DAI · 2000 to 2016
$35.0M
Targeting the Vasular SystemP50CA165962 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WENDY Beth LONDON · 2013 to 2026
$33.5M
AZD2171 and chemoradiation for newly diagnosed glioblastomaR01CA129371 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BATCHELOR, TRACY T · 2007 to 2017
$6.2M
Dissecting Pediatric Brain Tumor Microenvironment to Improve TreatmentR35CA197743 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JAIN, RAKESH K. · 2015 to 2020
$5.7M
Reprogramming PDAC tumor microenvironment to improve immunotherapyU01CA224348 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BOUCHER, YVES, JAIN, RAKESH K. · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
Reengineering obesity-induced abnormal microenvironment to improve PDAC treatmentR01CA208205 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FUKUMURA, DAI, JAIN, RAKESH K. · 2017 to 2020
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA080124NCI NIH HHS P50 CA165962NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129371NCI NIH HHS R01 CA208205NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197743NCI NIH HHS U01 CA224348
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitors (RASi)-widely prescribed for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases-have considerable potential in oncology. The RAS plays a crucial role in cancer biology and affects tumor growth and dissemination directly and indirectly by remodeling the tumor microenvironment. We review clinical data on the benefit of RASi in primary and metastatic tumors and propose that, by activating immunostimulatory pathways, these inhibitors can enhance immunotherapy of cancer.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyRenin-Angiotensin SystemAnimalsHumansImmunosuppression TherapyNeoplasmsNeovascularization, PathologicTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID28978752
PMCPMC5928511

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.