Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28978702›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2017

Coxsackievirus B Escapes the Infected Cell in Ejected Mitophagosomes.

Jon Sin, Laura McIntyre, Aleksandr Stotland, Ralph Feuer, Roberta A Gottlieb

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The Essential Role of Mitochondrial Dynamics in Viral Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanisms underlying sex differences in autoimmunity.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jon SinThe Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute and the Barbra Streisand Women's Heart Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Laura McIntyreThe Institute for Immunology and the Sue and Bill Gross Stem Cell Research Center, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California, USA.
Aleksandr StotlandThe Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute and the Barbra Streisand Women's Heart Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Ralph FeuerThe Integrated Regenerative Research Institute at San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
Roberta A GottliebThe Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute and the Barbra Streisand Women's Heart Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA Roberta.Gottlieb@cshs.org.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USCedars-Sinai Smidt Heart Institute · USSan Diego State University · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

The Effect of Nanoparticle Encapsulated Resveratrol on Treatment of PeriodontitisKL2TR001882 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Elizabeta Nemeth · 2016 to 2026
$13.1M
Protein Chemistry and ProteomicsP01HL112730 · NHLBI · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MENTZER, ROBERT M · 2013 to 2017
$12.0M
Training in Advanced Heart Disease ResearchT32HL116273 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Joshua I Goldhaber, EDUARDO MARBAN · 2013 to 2026
$5.6M
Mitochondrial Turnover in the Human HeartR01HL132075 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOTTLIEB, ROBERTA A., VAN EYK, JENNIFER E · 2017 to 2020
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001882NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL112730NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132075NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL116273
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coxsackievirus B (CVB) is a common enterovirus that can cause various systemic inflammatory diseases. Because CVB lacks an envelope, it has been thought to be inherently cytolytic, wherein CVB can escape from the infected host cell only by causing it to rupture. In recent years, however, we and others have observed that various naked viruses, such as CVB, can trigger the release of infectious extracellular microvesicles (EMVs) that contain viral material. This mode of cellular escape has been suggested to allow the virus to be masked from the adaptive immune system. Additionally, we have previously reported that these viral EMVs have LC3, suggesting that they originated from autophagosomes. We now report that CVB-infected cells trigger DRP1-mediated fragmentation of mitochondria, which is a precursor to autophagic mitochondrial elimination (mitophagy). However, rather than being degraded by lysosomes, mitochondrion-containing autophagosomes are released from the cell. We believe that CVB localizes to mitochondria, induces mitophagy, and subsequently disseminates from the cell in an autophagosome-bound mitochondrion-virus complex. Suppressing the mitophagy pathway in HL-1 cardiomyocytes with either small interfering RNA (siRNA) or Mdivi-1 caused marked reduction in virus production. The findings in this study suggest that CVB subverts mitophagy machinery to support viral dissemination in released EMVs.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsMitophagyAutophagosomesAutophagyCells, CulturedDeath-Associated Protein KinasesEnterovirus B, HumanHumansMitochondriaMyocytes, CardiacRNA, Small InterferingVirus ReplicationDeath-Associated Protein KinasesRNA, Small Interferingautophagycoxsackievirusdisseminationmitochondriamitophagy

Identifiers

PMID28978702
PMCPMC5709598
OpenAlexW2762153710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.