Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28978546›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2018

Subcutaneous inguinal white adipose tissue is responsive to, but dispensable for, the metabolic health benefits of exercise.

Willem T Peppler, Logan K Townsend, Carly M Knuth, Michelle T Foster, David C Wright

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Effects of 10-Week Strength Training in the Winter on Brown-like Adipose Tissue Vascular Density.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Exercise-induced regulation of adipose tissue.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Vigorous-Intensity Physical Activities Are Associated with High Brown Adipose Tissue Density in Humans.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. [Time-sequential expression of lnc AK079912 during adipose tissue development and browning in mice].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Looking on the "brite" side exercise-induced browning of white adipose tissue.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Effects of exercise on brown and beige adipocytes.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Willem T PepplerDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph , Guelph, Ontario , Canada.
Logan K TownsendDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph , Guelph, Ontario , Canada.
Carly M KnuthDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph , Guelph, Ontario , Canada.
Michelle T FosterDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Colorado State University , Fort Collins, Colorado.
David C WrightDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph , Guelph, Ontario , Canada.
University of Guelph · CAColorado State University · US

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Edward L Melanson · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise training has robust effects on subcutaneous inguinal white adipose tissue (iWAT), characterized by a shift to a brown adipose tissue (BAT)-like phenotype. Consistent with this, transplantation of exercise-trained iWAT into sedentary rodents activates thermogenesis and improves glucose homeostasis, suggesting that iWAT metabolism may contribute to the beneficial effects of exercise. However, it is yet to be determined if adaptations in iWAT are necessary for the beneficial systemic effects of exercise. To test this, male C57BL/6 mice were provided access to voluntary wheel running (VWR) or remained as a cage control (SED) for 11 nights after iWAT removal via lipectomy (LIPX) or SHAM surgery. We found that SHAM and LIPX mice with access to VWR ran similar distances and had comparable reductions in body mass, increased food intake, and increased respiratory exchange ratio (RER). Further, VWR improved indexes of glucose homeostasis and insulin tolerance in both SHAM and LIPX mice. The lack of effect of LIPX in the response to VWR was not explained by compensatory increases in markers of mitochondrial biogenesis and thermogenesis in skeletal muscle, epididymal white adipose tissue, or interscapular brown adipose tissue. Together, these data demonstrate that mice with and without iWAT have comparable adaptations to VWR, suggesting that iWAT may be dispensable for the metabolic health benefits of exercise.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsBody CompositionEatingEnergy MetabolismHealthMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMotor ActivityPhysical Conditioning, AnimalSubcutaneous FatThermogenesisadipose tissueexerciseglucosemetabolismphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID28978546
PMCPMC5866388
OpenAlexW2763595658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.