Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28978458›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental research2018

A crossover-crossback prospective study of dibutyl-phthalate exposure from mesalamine medications and serum reproductive hormones in men.

Feiby L Nassan, Brent A Coull, Niels E Skakkebaek, Anna-Maria Andersson, Michelle A Williams, Lidia Mínguez-Alarcón, Stephen A Krawetz, Janet E Hall, Elizabeth J Hait, Joshua R Korzenik and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. EndoCompass Project: Environmental Endocrinology.Hormone research in paediatrics · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Dibutyl-phthalate exposure from mesalamine medications and serum thyroid hormones in men.International journal of hygiene and environmental health · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Environmental Toxins and Male Fertility.Current urology reports · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Feiby L NassanDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: fen769@mail.harvard.edu.
Brent A CoullDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Niels E SkakkebaekUniversity Department of Growth and Reproduction, and EDMaRC, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anna-Maria AnderssonUniversity Department of Growth and Reproduction, and EDMaRC, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Michelle A WilliamsDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Lidia Mínguez-AlarcónDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Stephen A KrawetzDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Center for Molecular Medicine & Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Janet E HallDivision of Intramural Research, NIH/NIEHS, NC, USA.
Elizabeth J HaitDivision of Gastroenterology, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Joshua R KorzenikDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jennifer B FordDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Alan C MossCenter for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Russ HauserDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Vincent Obstetrics and Gynecology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USRigshospitalet · DKBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston Children's Hospital · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES000002 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI JAIME ELIZABETH HART · 1985 to 2026
$44.6M
Crossover Study on Human Exposure to Phthalates and Male FertilityR01ES017285 · NIEHS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HAUSER, RUSS B · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES000002NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES017285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhthalates, such as dibutyl phthalate (DBP), are endocrine disruptors used in some medication coatings e.g., mesalamine to treat inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

objectivesTaking advantage of different mesalamine formulations with/without DBP, we assessed whether DBP from mesalamine (>1000x background) altered serum hormones.

methodsMen (N=73) with IBD participated in a crossover-crossback prospective study and provided up to 6 serum samples (2:baseline, 2:crossover, 2:crossback). Men on non-DBP mesalamine (background) at baseline crossed-over for 4 months to DBP-mesalamine (high) and then crossed-back for 4 months to non-DBP mesalamine (B

resultsWhen B

conclusionsHigh-DBP exposure may disrupt pituitary-gonadal hormones that largely reversed after exposure removal, but only in men with no or short previous high-exposure history. Paradoxically, men with longer duration of high-DBP exposure, exposure removal did not change hormone levels, suggesting that long-term high-DBP exposure may alter the pituitary-gonadal axis and make it insensitive to exposure changes.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCross-Over StudiesDibutyl PhthalateEndocrine GlandsGonadal HormonesGonadotropins, PituitaryHumansMaleMesalaminePlasticizersProspective StudiesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDibutyl PhthalateGonadal HormonesGonadotropins, PituitaryMesalaminePlasticizersCrossover studyEndocrine disruptorHormonesMenPhthalate

Identifiers

PMID28978458
PMCPMC5705343
OpenAlexW2759105338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.