Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28978312›Full record

ArticleMicrobial cell factories2017

Enhanced ethanol formation by Clostridium thermocellum via pyruvate decarboxylase.

Liang Tian, Skyler J Perot, Shuen Hon, Jilai Zhou, Xiaoyu Liang, Jason T Bouvier, Adam M Guss, Daniel G Olson, Lee R Lynd

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial cell factories, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The potential of native and engineered Clostridia for biomass biorefining.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Metabolic engineering ofBiotechnology for biofuels · 2019
    Article
  13. Expressing theBiotechnology for biofuels · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liang TianThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH, 03755, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6419-3695
Skyler J PerotDartmouth College, Hanover, NH, 03755, USA.
Shuen HonThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH, 03755, USA.
Jilai ZhouThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH, 03755, USA.
Xiaoyu LiangThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH, 03755, USA.
Jason T BouvierBioenergy Science Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA.
Adam M GussBioenergy Science Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA.
Daniel G OlsonThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH, 03755, USA. dan268@gmail.com.
Lee R LyndThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, 14 Engineering Drive, Hanover, NH, 03755, USA. lee.r.lynd@dartmouth.edu.
Dartmouth College · USOak Ridge National Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPyruvate decarboxylase (PDC) is a well-known pathway for ethanol production, but has not been demonstrated for high titer ethanol production at temperatures above 50 °C.

resultHere we examined the thermostability of eight PDCs. The purified bacterial enzymes retained 20% of activity after incubation for 30 min at 55 °C. Expression of these PDC genes, except the one from Zymomonas mobilis, improved ethanol production by Clostridium thermocellum. Ethanol production was further improved by expression of the heterologous alcohol dehydrogenase gene adhA from Thermoanaerobacterium saccharolyticum.

conclusionThe best PDC enzyme was from Acetobactor pasteurianus. A strain of C. thermocellum expressing the pdc gene from A. pasteurianus and the adhA gene from T. saccharolyticum was able to produce 21.3 g/L ethanol from 60 g/L cellulose, which is 70% of the theoretical maximum yield.

Indexed as

Acetivibrio thermocellusAcetobacteraceaeAlcohol DehydrogenaseCelluloseEthanolFermentationMetabolic EngineeringPyruvate DecarboxylaseTemperatureThermoanaerobacteriumZymomonasAlcohol DehydrogenaseCelluloseEthanolPyruvate DecarboxylaseAlcohol dehydrogenaseCellulosic ethanolClostridium thermocellumConsolidated bioprocessingPyruvate decarboxylase

Identifiers

PMID28978312
PMCPMC5628457
OpenAlexW2762091379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.