Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28978179›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Comparison of chemoradiotherapy with radiotherapy alone for "biopsy only" anaplastic astrocytoma.

Jing Wu, Ting Zou, Harrison Xiao Bai, Xuejun Li, Zishu Zhang, Bo Xiao, MacLean Nasrallah, Giorgos Karakousis, Ya Cao, Paul J Zhang and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Misclassification of Diffuse Gliomas: Rates and Outcomes.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing Wu *Department of Neurology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ting Zou *Department of Neurology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Harrison Xiao BaiDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Xuejun LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zishu ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Bo XiaoDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
MacLean NasrallahDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Giorgos KarakousisDepartment of Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Ya CaoCancer Research Institute, School of Basic Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Paul J ZhangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Li YangDepartment of Neurology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USCentral South University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has become increasingly common to incorporate adjuvant chemotherapy with radiotherapy in the treatment of resected anaplastic astrocytoma based on results from recent phase II/III randomized trials. However, whether or not combined chemoradiotherapy is associated with improved survival outcome in patients who undergo "biopsy only" is less clear.

methodsThe US National Cancer Database was used to identify patients with histologically confirmed, biopsy-only anaplastic astrocytoma who received either radiotherapy alone or combined chemoradiotherapy from 2006 through 2014.

resultsIn total, 1896 patients with biopsy-only anaplastic astrocytoma were included, among whom 363 (19.1%) received radiotherapy alone and 1533 (80.9%) received combined chemoradiotherapy. The median age at diagnosis was 60 years. Combined chemoradiotherapy was associated with a significant survival benefit when compared with radiotherapy alone on univariable analysis (median, 13.2

conclusionsOur results suggest that combined chemoradiotherapy may be associated with significantly improved survival over radiotherapy alone in patients with anaplastic astrocytoma who undergo biopsy only.

Indexed as

anaplastic astrocytomachemoradiotherapyNational Cancer Databaseradiotherapysurvival

Identifiers

PMID28978179
PMCPMC5620319
OpenAlexW2608889378

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.