Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28977525›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2017

Oxytocin Reduces Cocaine Cued Fos Activation in a Regionally Specific Manner.

Kah-Chung Leong, Linnea R Freeman, Carole R Berini, Shannon M Ghee, Ronald E See, Carmela M Reichel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The Relationship Between Oxytocin and Alcohol Dependence.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kah-Chung LeongMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Neurosciences, Charleston, South Carolina; Furman University, Department of Biology, Greenville, South Carolina; Westmont College, Department of Psychology, Santa Barbara, California.
Linnea R FreemanMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Neurosciences, Charleston, South Carolina; Furman University, Department of Biology, Greenville, South Carolina; Westmont College, Department of Psychology, Santa Barbara, California.
Carole R BeriniMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Neurosciences, Charleston, South Carolina; Furman University, Department of Biology, Greenville, South Carolina; Westmont College, Department of Psychology, Santa Barbara, California.
Shannon M GheeMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Neurosciences, Charleston, South Carolina; Furman University, Department of Biology, Greenville, South Carolina; Westmont College, Department of Psychology, Santa Barbara, California.
Ronald E SeeMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Neurosciences, Charleston, South Carolina; Furman University, Department of Biology, Greenville, South Carolina; Westmont College, Department of Psychology, Santa Barbara, California.
Carmela M ReichelMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Neurosciences, Charleston, South Carolina; Furman University, Department of Biology, Greenville, South Carolina; Westmont College, Department of Psychology, Santa Barbara, California.
Furman University · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Vocational Training for Drug Dependent WomenP50DA016511 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T. · 2002 to 2017
$14.5M
Interdisciplinary Women's Health Research at MUSCK12HD055885 · NICHD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MCGINTY, JACQUELINE F. · 2007 to 2021
$7.2M
Corticostriatal Neuroplasticity and Cognition in Methamphetamine AddictionR01DA033049 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SCOFIELD, MICHAEL DAVID · 2012 to 2022
$3.4M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055885NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA016511NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Oxytocin may be a possible treatment for multiple neuropsychiatric disorders, including cocaine addiction. Little is known about the site-specific effects of oxytocin on various drug addiction-related brain regions. Furthermore, sexually dimorphic effects of oxytocin on neural function in the addiction circuit have not been established. Here, we studied Fos expression following cocaine-cued reinstatement in both male and female rats. Methods: Male and female rats underwent self-administration, extinction, and reinstatement tests. On test days, rats were given oxytocin or vehicle, and lever pressing was measured in response to conditioned cocaine cues. Rats were perfused and Fos staining measured in the central amygdala, medial prefrontal cortex, nucleus accumbens core, and subthalamic nucleus. Fos/oxytocin double labeling occurred in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus. Results: Rats reinstated to cocaine cues relative to extinction responding and oxytocin reduced cocaine seeking. Oxytocin combined with contingent cue presentations increased Fos+ oxytocin cell bodies within the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus relative to vehicle. Fos expression robustly increased in the central amygdala following oxytocin administration. Oxytocin reversed cue-induced Fos expression in the medial prefrontal cortex, nucleus accumbens core, and subthalamic nucleus. Central oxytocin infusion also attenuated reinstated cocaine seeking. Conclusions: Oxytocin decreased reinstated cocaine seeking, increased Fos activation in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus and central amygdala, but normalized cue-induced Fos activation in the medial prefrontal cortex, nucleus accumbens core, and subthalamic nucleus, thereby demonstrating regionally specific activation patterns. No sex differences were seen for the effects of oxytocin on cocaine seeking and Fos activation, indicating that oxytocin acts on similar central neural circuits critical to reinstated cocaine seeking in both males and females.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCentral Nervous System AgentsCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersCuesDisease Models, AnimalDopamine Uptake InhibitorsDrug-Seeking BehaviorFemaleMaleNeuronsOxytocinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRats, Sprague-DawleySelf AdministrationCentral Nervous System AgentsCocaineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsOxytocinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosaddictionneuroactive peptidesoxytocinsubstance abuse

Identifiers

PMID28977525
PMCPMC5737335
OpenAlexW2738723337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.