Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28977128›Full record

ArticleRevista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo

BONE MASS BY QUANTITATIVE ULTRASOUND OF FINGER PHALANGES IN YOUNG KARATE PRACTITIONERS.

Camila Justino de Oliveira Barbeta, Ezequiel Moreira Gonçalves, Keila Donassolo Santos Ribeiro, Roberto Ribeiro, Everton Paulo Roman, Gil Guerra-Júnior

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Camila Justino de Oliveira BarbetaUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, SP, Brasil.
Ezequiel Moreira GonçalvesCentro de Investigação em Pediatria (CIPED), Campinas, SP, Brasil.
Keila Donassolo Santos RibeiroUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.
Roberto RibeiroUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, SP, Brasil.
Everton Paulo RomanUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, SP, Brasil.
Gil Guerra-JúniorUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas, SP, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate bone mass by quantitative ultrasound of the phalanges in young karate practitioners compared to a control group.

methodsSample composed of 162 karate practitioners (52 females) and 326 healthy controls (110 females) aged 6 to 16 years old, in Western Paraná (Southern Brazil). Weight, height, BMI, amplitude-dependent speed of sound (AD-SoS) and bone transmission time (BTT) were evaluated. BMI, AD-SoS and BTT values were converted to Z scores. Mann-Whitney, chi-square or Fisher Exact tests and multiple linear regression were applied, with significance level set at p≤0.05.

resultsBoth genders showed higher values of BTT as Z scores when compared to control group. Females from the control group had higher AD-SoS values (m/s and Z score) compared to female karate practitioners. When relative and absolute frequencies were assessed according to BTT Z score in both groups, male karate practitioners' bone mass was shown to be adequate more frequently. In female practitioners, age and weight were independent predictors of AD-SoS (R2=0.42) and BTT (R2=0.45), respectively. Among male karate practitioners, age was related to 26% of AD-SoS variances and height was responsible for 36% of BTT variances.

conclusionsChildren and adolescents who practice karate were shown to have more bone mass in comparison to the control group, regardless of gender. BTT was more sensitive for this evaluation.

Indexed as

Bone DensityMartial ArtsUltrasonographyAdolescentCase-Control StudiesChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinger PhalangesHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID28977128
PMCPMC5737257

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.